Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-7933 CVSS 4.3 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-7933

Published: 2026-05-06 19:16:42
Last Modified: 2026-05-06 23:34:55

Description

Out of bounds read in WebCodecs in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted video file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
4.3
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
Google Chrome < 148.0.7778.96

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
<!-- Conceptual PoC for CVE-2026-7933 This script attempts to trigger a VideoDecoder with a crafted chunk. --> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <body> <script> // Check if WebCodecs API is supported if ('VideoDecoder' in window) { const decoder = new VideoDecoder({ output: (frame) => { console.log('Frame decoded', frame); frame.close(); }, error: (e) => { console.error('Decode error:', e.message); // An error might indicate the crash or OOB read attempt } }); // Configuration for the decoder (H.264 or VP9 depending on the crafted video) decoder.configure({ codec: 'avc1.64001F', codedWidth: 1920, codedHeight: 1080, }); // Simulate a crafted video buffer that triggers the OOB read // In a real scenario, this buffer would contain the specific malicious bytes const craftedBuffer = new Uint8Array([0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x67, 0x42, ...]); const chunk = new EncodedVideoChunk({ type: 'key', timestamp: 0, data: craftedBuffer }); try { decoder.decode(chunk); } catch (e) { console.log('Exception during decode:', e); } } else { console.log('WebCodecs API not supported in this browser.'); } </script> </body> </html>

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-7933", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-05-06T19:16:41.637", "lastModified": "2026-05-06T23:34:54.613", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Out of bounds read in WebCodecs in Google Chrome prior to 148.0.7778.96 allowed a remote attacker to perform an out of bounds memory read via a crafted video file. (Chromium security severity: Medium)"}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 1.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "148.0.7778.96", "matchCriteriaId": "5E9416A8-4333-4195-983C-78F521AF6245"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/05/stable-channel-update-for-desktop.html", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/488585490", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Permissions Required"]}]}}