Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-45498 CVSS 4.0 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-45498

Published: 2026-05-20 13:16:37
Last Modified: 2026-05-20 18:16:27

Description

Microsoft Defender Denial of Service Vulnerability

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
4.0
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Microsoft Defender (具体受影响版本需参考官方安全公告)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import os import time # PoC for CVE-2026-45498 (Conceptual) # This script demonstrates a conceptual trigger for the Microsoft Defender DoS. # Note: Actual payload specifics are omitted for safety. def trigger_vulnerability(): print("[*] Attempting to trigger CVE-2026-45498...") # In a real scenario, this would involve specific file operations # or API calls that cause the Defender engine to crash. try: # Simulate interaction with a vulnerable interface # For example, creating a path that triggers a parsing bug malicious_path = "C:\\Windows\\Temp\\special_trigger.dat" with open(malicious_path, 'w') as f: f.write("Malicious_Pattern_Header") print(f"[+] Trigger file created at {malicious_path}") print("[+] Waiting for Defender scan interaction...") time.sleep(2) print("[!] If vulnerable, Defender service should be unresponsive.") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error during execution: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": trigger_vulnerability()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-45498", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-05-20T13:16:36.780", "lastModified": "2026-05-20T18:16:27.407", "vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Microsoft Defender Denial of Service Vulnerability"}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L", "baseScore": 4.0, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.5, "impactScore": 1.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-400"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-45498", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-45498", "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}]}}