Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-40403 CVSS 8.8 HIGH

CVE-2026-40403

Published: 2026-05-12 18:17:18
Last Modified: 2026-05-13 15:34:53

Description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
8.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Windows (具体受影响版本请参考微软安全公告)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
/* * PoC for CVE-2026-40403 (Conceptual) * Triggering Heap Overflow in Win32k GRFX */ #include <windows.h> #include <stdio.h> void main() { printf("[*] Starting PoC for CVE-2026-40403\n"); // 1. Allocate a large buffer to trigger overflow SIZE_T size = 0x2000; PVOID payload = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, size); memset(payload, 0x41, size); // Fill with 'A' // 2. Obtain Device Context (DC) to interact with Win32k HDC hdc = GetDC(NULL); // 3. Hypothetical trigger function // In a real exploit, specific undocumented Win32k syscalls or // GDI object manipulations would be used to pass the payload // to the vulnerable kernel buffer. // Example: VulnerableGdiCall(hdc, payload, size); printf("[*] Payload prepared. Attempting to trigger vulnerability...\n"); // Trigger logic goes here ReleaseDC(NULL, hdc); HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, payload); printf("[*] PoC execution finished.\n"); }

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-40403", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-05-12T18:17:18.127", "lastModified": "2026-05-13T15:34:52.573", "vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Win32K - GRFX allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.0, "impactScore": 6.0}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-122"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-40403", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}