Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-33779 CVSS 6.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-33779

Published: 2026-04-09 22:16:27
Last Modified: 2026-04-17 17:21:52

Description

An Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust vulnerability in J-Web of Juniper Networks Junos OS on SRX Series allows a PITM to intercept the communication of the device and get access to confidential information and potentially modify it. When an SRX device is provisioned to connect to Security Director (SD) cloud, it doesn't perform sufficient verification of the received server certificate. This allows a PITM to intercept the communication between the SRX and SD cloud and access credentials and other sensitive information. This issue affects Junos OS: * all versions before 22.4R3-S9, * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S6, * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7, * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S3, * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S2, * 25.2 versions before 25.2R1-S2, 25.2R2.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:juniper:srx1500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:juniper:srx1600:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:juniper:srx2300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:juniper:srx300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:juniper:srx320:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
Junos OS < 22.4R3-S9
Junos OS 23.2 < 23.2R2-S6
Junos OS 23.4 < 23.4R2-S7
Junos OS 24.2 < 24.2R2-S3
Junos OS 24.4 < 24.4R2-S2
Junos OS 25.2 < 25.2R1-S2, 25.2R2

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests import urllib3 # Suppress only the single warning from urllib3 needed. urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning) def simulate_vulnerable_connection(target_url): """ Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-33779 This script simulates the behavior of a device that does not properly verify the server's certificate chain, allowing a MITM attack. """ print(f"[*] Attempting to connect to {target_url}...") try: # In a real scenario, the attacker intercepts this traffic. # The vulnerable device (client) accepts a self-signed or invalid cert. # verify=False represents the lack of proper certificate validation. response = requests.get(target_url, verify=False, timeout=10) print(f"[+] Connection Successful (Status: {response.status_code})") print("[!] Vulnerability Confirmed: Certificate validation bypassed.") print("[!] Sensitive data (credentials, configs) could be intercepted now.") except requests.exceptions.SSLError: print("[-] Connection Failed: SSL Verification enforced (Secure behavior).") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Connection Error: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": # Example target representing the Security Director Cloud API endpoint target = "https://srx-security-director-api.example.com/v1/connect" simulate_vulnerable_connection(target)

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
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This allows a PITM to intercept the communication between the SRX and SD cloud and access credentials and other sensitive information.\n\nThis issue affects Junos OS:\n * all versions before 22.4R3-S9,\n * 23.2 versions before 23.2R2-S6,\n * 23.4 versions before 23.4R2-S7,\n * 24.2 versions before 24.2R2-S3,\n * 24.4 versions before 24.4R2-S2,\n * 25.2 versions before 25.2R1-S2, 25.2R2."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:M/U:X", "baseScore": 8.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "MODERATE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 4.2}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-296"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "22.4", "matchCriteriaId": "57F66641-003B-49D6-A9B9-AB300CFE3C93"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1379EF30-AF04-4F98-8328-52A631F24737"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "28E42A41-7965-456B-B0AF-9D3229CE4D4C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CB1A77D6-D3AD-481B-979C-8F778530B175"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r1-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3A064B6B-A99B-4D8D-A62D-B00C7870BC30"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "40813417-A938-4F74-A419-8C5188A35486"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r2-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7FC1BA1A-DF0E-4B15-86BA-24C60E546732"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r2-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "EBB967BF-3495-476D-839A-9DBFCBE69F91"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7E5688D6-DCA4-4550-9CD1-A3D792252129"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3-s1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8494546C-00EA-49B6-B6FA-FDE42CA5B1FA"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3-s2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8BB98579-FA33-4E41-A162-A46E9709FBD3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:juniper:junos:22.4:r3-s3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "08E2562F ... 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