Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-28876 CVSS 7.5 HIGH

CVE-2026-28876

Published: 2026-03-25 01:17:11
Last Modified: 2026-03-25 21:30:03

Description

A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4, visionOS 26.4. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.5
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
iOS < 18.7.7
iPadOS < 18.7.7
iOS < 26.4
iPadOS < 26.4
macOS Sequoia < 15.7.5
macOS Sonoma < 14.8.5
macOS Tahoe < 26.4
visionOS < 26.4

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
#!/usr/bin/env python3 # Conceptual Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-28876 # This demonstrates a path traversal attempt targeting a parsing issue. import os def simulate_path_check(user_input): """ Simulates a vulnerable path parsing function. In a vulnerable scenario, this might not resolve '../' correctly. """ print(f"[DEBUG] Received path input: {user_input}") # Check if the input attempts basic directory traversal if "../" in user_input or "..\\" in user_input: print("[ALERT] Directory traversal sequence detected!") # In the vulnerability, the system might fail to block this # and allow access to /private/var/... or similar sensitive paths. return True return False # Example payload malicious_payload = "/var/mobile/Applications/../../private/Keychains/" if simulate_path_check(malicious_payload): print("[SUCCESS] Potential vulnerability confirmed: Path validation bypass possible.") else: print("[FAIL] Input sanitized.")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-28876", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-25T01:17:11.410", "lastModified": "2026-03-25T21:30:03.073", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A parsing issue in the handling of directory paths was addressed with improved path validation. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.7 and iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4, visionOS 26.4. An app may be able to access sensitive user data."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Un problema de análisis en el manejo de rutas de directorio se abordó con una validación de rutas mejorada. Este problema está solucionado en iOS 18.7.7 y iPadOS 18.7.7, iOS 26.4 y iPadOS 26.4, macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4, visionOS 26.4. Una app podría acceder a datos sensibles del usuario."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-284"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "18.7.7", "matchCriteriaId": "118313FD-8CF6-4412-B1A8-4BC3D5C2F519"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "26.0", "versionEndExcluding": "26.4", "matchCriteriaId": "F201257D-2F7C-43AA-BD51-ED5EC98F99E0"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "18.7.7", "matchCriteriaId": "684E10EB-D01A-4E80-8764-B48B554B0B5E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "26.0", "versionEndExcluding": "26.4", "matchCriteriaId": "F7F08C35-7A60-4FEC-8D44-533902F43EDD"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "14.0", "versionEndExcluding": "14.8.5", "matchCriteriaId": "D66288AF-23BD-407A-81F5-F1DFBF84C622"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "15.0", "versionEndExcluding": "15.7.5", "matchCriteriaId": "DD21D2C9-BBEC-4E8E-B8D2-C92B7E6155E1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "26.0", "versionEndExcluding": "26.4", "matchCriteriaId": "6CF848CD-25D4-4371-BEF3-1ACCE47AD81F"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "26.4", "matchCriteriaId": "113B9705-BFF0-4357-B1AB-F57052F32361"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126792", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126793", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126794", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126795", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126796", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126799", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}]}}