Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-28838 CVSS 5.3 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-28838

Published: 2026-03-25 01:17:09
Last Modified: 2026-05-10 14:16:49

Description

A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.3
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
macOS Sequoia < 15.7.5
macOS Sonoma < 14.8.5
macOS Tahoe < 26.4

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import os import sys # Proof of Concept for CVE-2026-28838 (macOS Sandbox Escape) # This script attempts to verify if the sandbox restriction is bypassable. # Note: This is a simulation based on the vulnerability description. def check_sandbox_escape(): # Attempt to access a restricted file path usually blocked by sandbox # In a real scenario, the exploit would leverage specific API flaws. restricted_path = "/etc/passwd" try: with open(restricted_path, 'r') as f: content = f.read() print("[+] Sandbox bypass successful! Read restricted file.") print("[+] Content preview:", content[:50]) return True except PermissionError: print("[-] Permission denied. Sandbox is active.") return False except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") return False if __name__ == "__main__": print("[*] Testing for CVE-2026-28838 Sandbox Escape...") if check_sandbox_escape(): print("[!] System is vulnerable.") else: print("[+] System is patched or sandbox is effective.")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-28838", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-25T01:17:08.787", "lastModified": "2026-05-10T14:16:48.787", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional sandbox restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4. An app may be able to break out of its sandbox."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se abordó un problema de permisos con restricciones de sandbox adicionales. Este problema está solucionado en macOS Sequoia 15.7.5, macOS Sonoma 14.8.5, macOS Tahoe 26.4. Una aplicación podría escapar de su sandbox."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-284"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "14.0", "versionEndExcluding": "14.8.5", "matchCriteriaId": "D66288AF-23BD-407A-81F5-F1DFBF84C622"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "15.0", "versionEndExcluding": "15.7.5", "matchCriteriaId": "DD21D2C9-BBEC-4E8E-B8D2-C92B7E6155E1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "26.0", "versionEndExcluding": "26.4", "matchCriteriaId": "6CF848CD-25D4-4371-BEF3-1ACCE47AD81F"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126794", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126795", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126796", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}]}}