Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-28282 CVSS 6.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-28282

Published: 2026-03-19 22:16:31
Last Modified: 2026-03-23 20:16:43

Description

Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Versions prior to 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 have a security flaw in the discourse-policy plugin which allowed a user with policy creation permission to gain membership access to any private/restricted groups. Once membership to a private/restricted group has been obtained, the user will be able to read private topics that only the group has access to. Versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 contain a patch. As a workaround, review all policies for the use of `add-users-to-group` and temporarily remove the attribute from the policy. Alternatively, disable the discourse-policy plugin by disabling the `policy_enabled` site setting.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:2026.3.0:*:*:*:latest:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Discourse < 2026.3.0-latest.1
Discourse < 2026.2.1
Discourse < 2026.1.2

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# PoC Concept for CVE-2026-28282 # This is a conceptual representation of exploiting the policy creation feature. # Attacker constructs a malicious policy payload malicious_policy = { "name": "Privilege Escalation Policy", # Targeting a restricted/private group ID "group": "target_private_group_id", "add-users-to-group": { # Adding the attacker's own user ID to the restricted group "user_ids": [attacker_user_id] } } # The vulnerability allows this policy to be processed # without verifying if the user has permission to modify the target group. # POST request to create/update policy # endpoint: /admin/policies # body: malicious_policy

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-28282", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-19T22:16:31.317", "lastModified": "2026-03-23T20:16:43.230", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Discourse is an open-source discussion platform. Versions prior to 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 have a security flaw in the discourse-policy plugin which allowed a user with policy creation permission to gain membership access to any private/restricted groups. Once membership to a private/restricted group has been obtained, the user will be able to read private topics that only the group has access to. Versions 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1, and 2026.1.2 contain a patch. As a workaround, review all policies for the use of `add-users-to-group` and temporarily remove the attribute from the policy. Alternatively, disable the discourse-policy plugin by disabling the `policy_enabled` site setting."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Discourse es una plataforma de discusión de código abierto. Las versiones anteriores a 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1 y 2026.1.2 tienen una falla de seguridad en el plugin discourse-policy que permitía a un usuario con permiso de creación de políticas obtener acceso de membresía a cualquier grupo privado/restringido. Una vez que se ha obtenido la membresía a un grupo privado/restringido, el usuario podrá leer temas privados a los que solo el grupo tiene acceso. Las versiones 2026.3.0-latest.1, 2026.2.1 y 2026.1.2 contienen un parche. Como solución alternativa, revise todas las políticas para el uso de 'add-users-to-group' y elimine temporalmente el atributo de la política. Alternativamente, deshabilite el plugin discourse-policy deshabilitando la configuración del sitio 'policy_enabled'."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 2.3, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-863"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2026.1.0", "versionEndExcluding": "2026.1.2", "matchCriteriaId": "4BE96625-3609-410C-B41E-4A824C1A57C0"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "2026.2.0", "versionEndExcluding": "2026.2.1", "matchCriteriaId": "FD31CF04-CF2F-4FB9-8880-9243BC7671A7"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:2026.3.0:*:*:*:latest:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E3FE9277-4F6B-4FD0-991F-F0FB8D226E1C"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/64e2514ac17046cfaa8bc68a3c5140bc40736add", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Patch"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/commit/c14b8a4cc5fc94e4839a83c5d55765897589f45b", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Patch"]}, {"url": "https://github. ... (truncated)