Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-62569 CVSS 7.0 HIGH

CVE-2025-62569

Published: 2025-12-09 18:16:03
Last Modified: 2025-12-12 20:03:53

Description

Use after free in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.0
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Windows Server 2019
Windows Server 2022
Windows 10 1809
Windows 11 21H2
Windows 11 22H2
Microsoft Brokering File System (BFS) Driver

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-62569 PoC - Use After Free in Microsoft Brokering File System # This is a conceptual PoC for educational purposes only import ctypes import os def trigger_uaf_condition(): """ Trigger Use-After-Free condition in Microsoft Brokering File System Note: Actual exploitation requires specific driver interaction """ print("[*] CVE-2025-62569 - Microsoft Brokering File System UAF PoC") print("[*] Target: Windows with vulnerable Microsoft Brokering File System") # Step 1: Identify vulnerable driver driver_path = r"\\.\BFS" # Brokering File System device try: # Open handle to driver handle = ctypes.windll.kernel32.CreateFileA( driver_path.encode(), 0xC0000000, # GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE 0, # no sharing None, 3, # OPEN_EXISTING 0, # no attributes None ) if handle == -1: print("[-] Failed to open driver handle") return False print("[+] Driver handle opened successfully") # Step 2: Trigger race condition to free object # Step 3: Reallocate memory with malicious data # Step 4: Trigger use-after-free to execute code # Cleanup ctypes.windll.kernel32.CloseHandle(handle) except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") return False return True if __name__ == "__main__": print("[*] Educational PoC for CVE-2025-62569") print("[*] Requires: Local access, low privilege account") trigger_uaf_condition()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-62569", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-09T18:16:03.000", "lastModified": "2025-12-12T20:03:52.733", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Use after free in Microsoft Brokering File System allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.0, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.0, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7392", "matchCriteriaId": "8DCD2A6E-7CD0-4FCC-AC11-5A1470776C24"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.7392", "matchCriteriaId": "8EA08CDD-D682-403D-8B50-879EB4D88C67"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.2025", "matchCriteriaId": "E9CE4A36-DA42-40CC-8724-E30A22CA84B6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7392", "matchCriteriaId": "35BBEADA-D039-479B-A1BA-B2A7E37235BE"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62569", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}