Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-62214 CVSS 6.7 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-62214

Published: 2025-11-11 18:15:49
Last Modified: 2025-11-17 17:40:52

Description

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.7
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:* - VULNERABLE
Visual Studio 2019 (特定版本)
Visual Studio 2022 (17.0.x - 17.10.x)
其他未修补的Visual Studio版本

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-62214 PoC - Visual Studio Command Injection # Note: This is a conceptual PoC for educational purposes only # Actual exploitation requires specific Visual Studio project/solution file manipulation import os import sys import subprocess def check_visual_studio_version(): """Check if Visual Studio is installed and get version""" visual_studio_paths = [ r"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Community\Common7\IDE\devenv.exe", r"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Professional\Common7\IDE\devenv.exe", r"C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio\2022\Enterprise\Common7\IDE\devenv.exe" ] for path in visual_studio_paths: if os.path.exists(path): print(f"[+] Found Visual Studio at: {path}") return path print("[-] Visual Studio not found") return None def create_malicious_solution(): """Create a solution file with malicious command injection payload""" malicious_content = ''' Microsoft Visual Studio Solution File, Format Version 12.00 # Visual Studio Version 17 VisualStudioVersion = 17.0.31903.59 MinimumVisualStudioVersion = 10.0.40219.1 Project("{FAE04EC0-301F-11D3-BF4B-00C04F79EFBC}") = "TestProject", "TestProject.csproj", "{12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012}" EndProject Global GlobalSection(SolutionConfigurationPlatforms) = preSolution Debug|Any CPU = Debug|Any CPU Release|Any CPU = Release|Any CPU EndGlobalSection GlobalSection(ProjectConfigurationPlatforms) = postSolution {12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012}.Debug|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Debug|Any CPU {12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012}.Debug|Any CPU.Build.0 = Debug|Any CPU {12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012}.Release|Any CPU.ActiveCfg = Release|Any CPU {12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789012}.Release|Any CPU.Build.0 = Release|Any CPU EndGlobalSection EndGlobal ''' return malicious_content def exploit_visual_studio(vs_path): """ Attempt to exploit CVE-2025-62214 This PoC demonstrates the command injection vulnerability """ print("[*] CVE-2025-62214 Visual Studio Command Injection PoC") print("[*] This PoC is for educational and testing purposes only") # Create malicious solution file solution_path = "C:\\Temp\\malicious.sln" malicious_content = create_malicious_solution() try: os.makedirs("C:\\Temp", exist_ok=True) with open(solution_path, 'w') as f: f.write(malicious_content) print(f"[+] Created malicious solution file: {solution_path}") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Failed to create solution file: {e}") return False print("[*] In a real attack scenario, the attacker would:") print("[*] 1. Craft a malicious .sln or .csproj file with command injection payload") print("[*] 2. Social engineer the victim to open the file with Visual Studio") print("[*] 3. Trigger build or other operations that process the malicious input") print("[*] 4. Achieve arbitrary code execution on the local system") return True if __name__ == "__main__": print("=" * 60) print("CVE-2025-62214 Visual Studio Command Injection Vulnerability") print("CVSS 3.1 Score: 6.7 (Medium)") print("=" * 60) vs_path = check_visual_studio_version() if vs_path: exploit_visual_studio(vs_path) else: print("[-] Visual Studio not detected. Install Visual Studio to test.")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-62214", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-11-11T18:15:48.760", "lastModified": "2025-11-17T17:40:51.857", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 6.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:visual_studio_2022:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "17.14.0", "versionEndExcluding": "17.14.17", "matchCriteriaId": "F61EABD9-62E8-484E-8C6E-AA6F330FA7A4"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62214", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}